Differentiation Flashcards

1
Q

Differentiate y=10x^3

A

Dy/dx = 30x^2

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2
Q

To find rate of change…

A

Differentiate then sub in value for letter and solve.

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3
Q

Find the equation of a tangent

A

Differentiate and sub in x point to find the gradient. Then using point and this gradient, get the equation.

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4
Q

Increasing and Decreasing Curves

A

A curve is increasing when dy/dx > 0.

Decreasing when dy/dx < 0

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5
Q

Finding Stationary Points (Optimisation)

A

Differentiate equation and make equal to zero, solve for some x values. Put on a nature table, label and find lower and higher values. Sub into the dy/dx to find positive, zero or negative and determine the shape. Find stationary points by subbing x value into original equation.

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6
Q

The Chain Rule

A

Multiply bracket by power, take one off power, multiply by inner derivative.

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7
Q

Graphs of Derivatives Progression Rules

A

Quartic > Cubic > Quadratic > Linear.

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8
Q

Drawing Graphs of Derivatives

A

Stationary points become roots and splits into sections. If decreasing curve, below x axis. If increasing curve, above x axis.

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