Differentials Flashcards

1
Q

Differential for benign fibro-osseous lesions

A

Fibrous dysplasia

Cemento-osseous dysplasia

Ossifying fibroma

(Paget’s, osteoblastoma, osteoid osteoma)

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2
Q

Odontogenic mixed RO-RL

A

Calcifying odontogenic cyst

Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor

Calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor

Ameloblastic fibro-odontoma

Odontoma

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3
Q

Largish RL lesion

A

OKC

Dentigerous cyst (if unerupted tooth)

Central giant cell granuloma

Ameloblastoma

Focal osteoporotic marrow defect

Odontogenic myxoma

(Traumatic bone cyst, anyrusmal bone cyst)

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4
Q

Radiopaque lesion

A

Condensing osteitis

Idiopathic osteosclerosis

Cementoblastoma

Focal cemento-osseous dysplasia

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5
Q

Bump on gums

A

Pyogenic granuloma

Peripheral giant cell granuloma

Peripheral ossifying fibroma

Inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia

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6
Q

Desquamative gingivitis

A

Lichen planus

Mucous membrane pemphigoid

Pemphigus vulgaris

Hypersensitivity (licehnoid drug reaction)

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7
Q

White material that can be wiped off

A

Materia alba

Pseudomembranous candidiasis

Hypersensitivity

Burn (chemical, heat, cotton roll)

White coated tongue

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8
Q

Blue lesions

A

Hemangioma

Varicosity

Hematoma

Blue nevus

Amalgam tattoo

Peripheral giant cell granuloma

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9
Q

Lingual tonsil

A

Lingual tonsil (lymphoid hyperplasia)

Lymphoepithelial cyst

Metastatic cancer

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10
Q

Leukoplakia

A

Hyperkeratosis

Dysplasia (mild, moderate, severe)

Carcinoma in situ

Squamous cell carcinoma

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11
Q

PIMDN

A

Physical injury

Inflammatory/infectious

Metabolic

Developmental

Neoplastic

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12
Q

How far do you cut beyond the radiographic lesion for an ameloblastoma?

A

1-1.5 cm

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13
Q

What type of a ressection do you do for an ameloblastoma?

A

En bloc resection

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14
Q

True or false… ameloblastomas are malignant and cause parasthesia

A

False. They are benign and push the IA instead of invading it. Thus, no paraeshtesia

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15
Q

What are the polyostotic types of fibrous dysplasia

A

Jafe Lichtenstein (cafe au laut)

Mccune Albright (early puberty)

Mausabroad syndrome (cardiac myxomoas)

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16
Q

What is dioscopy?

A

Testing for blanching for hemangioma

17
Q

What are the different types of apthous ulcers?

A

Major (over a cm)
Minor
Herpetiform (3 or more pinpoint lesions)

18
Q

Differential for squamous papilloma

A

Squamous papilloma

Verrucous vulgaris

Condyloma acuminatum

Focal epithelial hyperplasia (heck’s disease)

19
Q

What is the herpetic infection that is before 5 years old?

What is the herpetic infection after 18?

A

Primary herpetic gingivostomatitis

Pharyndeotonsillitis