Differential Sensitivity Flashcards
Differential sensitivity
Discrimination power of the ear
How you can tell the difference between 2 auditory stimuli
Threshold of audibility describes audiological responses to frequency and intensity
How does the war detect change in a stimulus
Just noticeable difference
The difference that can be detected
JND for 1 lb is .1 lb
JND for 100lbs is 10lbs
Frequency discrimination
How far apart 2 frequencies need to be so you can just tell a difference
Frequency difference required to just barely detect a change from a given frequency is relatively constant at _______ Hz
400-2000
About a ____ Hz difference in frequency results in the perception of a difference
1.6
As intensity is raised, it is ______ to hear difference and you get a _________ JND
Easier
Smaller
Intensity discrimination
The auditory system can detect approx. ______ - _______ dB difference in intensity between 2 sounds across a broad frequency range and at a variety of intensity levels.
- 5
1. 0
The auditory system can detect the difference between 80Hz and ______ Hz tone at any frequency
81
A 50 ms sound would sound _____ than a 60 ms sound because of the _____________
Softer
Time intensity trade off
Acoustic markers
170ms - 10ms silence = 170 ms tone
170ms - 20ms silence = 170ms tone
If the listener can tell a difference it’s assumed the auditory system can just detect a 10 ms difference between 2 acoustic markers