Differential Sensitivity Flashcards

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1
Q

Differential sensitivity

A

Discrimination power of the ear

How you can tell the difference between 2 auditory stimuli

Threshold of audibility describes audiological responses to frequency and intensity

How does the war detect change in a stimulus

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2
Q

Just noticeable difference

A

The difference that can be detected

JND for 1 lb is .1 lb
JND for 100lbs is 10lbs

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3
Q

Frequency discrimination

A

How far apart 2 frequencies need to be so you can just tell a difference

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4
Q

Frequency difference required to just barely detect a change from a given frequency is relatively constant at _______ Hz

A

400-2000

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5
Q

About a ____ Hz difference in frequency results in the perception of a difference

A

1.6

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6
Q

As intensity is raised, it is ______ to hear difference and you get a _________ JND

A

Easier

Smaller

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7
Q

Intensity discrimination

The auditory system can detect approx. ______ - _______ dB difference in intensity between 2 sounds across a broad frequency range and at a variety of intensity levels.

A
  1. 5

1. 0

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8
Q

The auditory system can detect the difference between 80Hz and ______ Hz tone at any frequency

A

81

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9
Q

A 50 ms sound would sound _____ than a 60 ms sound because of the _____________

A

Softer

Time intensity trade off

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10
Q

Acoustic markers

A

170ms - 10ms silence = 170 ms tone

170ms - 20ms silence = 170ms tone

If the listener can tell a difference it’s assumed the auditory system can just detect a 10 ms difference between 2 acoustic markers

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