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ANAPHY > Different Types Of Tissues > Flashcards

Different Types Of Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

Location of Simple Squamous Epithelium

A
  • Kidney glomeruli
  • Alveoli - Air sacs of lungs
  • Heart lining
  • Serosa
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2
Q

Function of Simple Squamous Epithelium

A
  • Allows passage of materials by filtration and diffusion
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3
Q

Location of Simple Cuboidal Epithelium

A
  • Kidney tubules
  • Ducts
  • Ovary surface
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4
Q

Function of Simple Cuboidal Epithelium

A
  • Secretion and Absorption
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5
Q

Location of Simple Columnar Epithelium

A

Non-Ciliated
-Stomach to anal canal

Ciliated
- Bronchi
- Uterine tube

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6
Q

Function of Simple Columnar Epithelium

A
  • Secretion of mucus
  • Propels the mucus (ciliated type)
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7
Q

Location of Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium

A

Non-ciliated
- Males sperm carrying ducts and large glands

Ciliated
- Trachea
- Bronchi
- Most of the upper respiratory tract

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8
Q

Function of Pseudostratified Columnar epithelium

A
  • Secretion of mucus
  • Propulsion of By ciliary action
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9
Q

Location of Stratified Squamous Epithelium - Keratinized

A

Skin

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10
Q

Function of Stratified Squamous Epithelium - Non keratinized

A
  • Potection from abrasion
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11
Q

Location of Stratified Squamous - Non keratinized

A
  • Mouth
  • Esophagus
  • Vagina
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12
Q

Function of Stratified Squamous Epithelium - Non keratinized

A
  • Protection from abrasion
  • Serves as a lining or covering for moist internal cavities of the body
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13
Q

Location of Transitional Epithelium

A
  • Lines the ureters
  • Urinary bladder
  • Part of the urethra
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14
Q

Function of Transitional Epithelium

A
  • Stretches readily and permits distention of urinary organ by contained urine
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15
Q

List all the Epithelium Tissues

A
  • Simple squamous
  • Simple cuboidal
  • Simple columnar
  • Pseudostratified columnar
  • Stratified squamous (keratinized and non-keratinized
  • Transitional
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16
Q

Location of Skeletal muscle

A
  • Flesh of the body
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17
Q

Function of the Skeletal muscle

A
  • Moves or stabilizes the position of the skeleton
  • Guards entrance or exit to the digestive tract
  • Generates heat and protects internal organs
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18
Q

Location of Smooth muscle

A
  • Walls of blood vessels, digestive, respiratory, urinary and reproductive organ
19
Q

Function of smooth muscle

A
  • Moves food, urine and reproductive secretion
  • Controls diameter of respiratory passageways
  • Regulate diameter of blood vessels
20
Q

Location of cardiac muscle

A
  • The heart wall
21
Q

Function of Cardiac Muscle

A
  • Circulation of blood
  • Maintaining blood pressure
22
Q

List all the muscular tissues

A
  • Skeletal muscle
  • Smooth muscle
  • Cardiac muscle
23
Q

Location of adipose tissue

A
  • subcutaneous (deepest layers of skin near muscle) tissue
  • Protects organs such as the kidneys
  • Fat “depots” includes hips, breasts and belly
24
Q

Function of Adipose tissue

A
  • Insulates the body
  • Protects some organs
  • Serves as a site of fuel storage
25
Q

Location of Areolar tissue

A
  • Directly beneath the epidermis of the skin
26
Q

Function of the Areolar tissue

A
  • Functions as a universal packing tissue and “glue” to hold organs in place
27
Q

Location of Reticular tissue

A
  • Lymph nodes
  • Bone marrow
  • Spleen
28
Q

Function of reticular tissue

A
  • forms stroma (internal framework) of organs
29
Q

Location of dense connective tissue

A
  • Tendons - Attach skeletal muscle to bone (regular)
  • Ligaments - Attach bone to bone at joints and are more elastic than tendons
  • Dermis - Lower layers of the skin (irregular)
30
Q

Function of dense connective tissue

A
  • Bind body parts together
31
Q

Location of Blood (vascular) tissue

A
  • Surrounded by fluid matrix called blood plasma
32
Q

Function of Blood (vascular) tissue

A

Transport vehicle for cardiovascular system carrying:
- Nutrients
- Wastes
- Respiratory gases

33
Q

Location of elastic cartilage

A
  • Supports the external ear
34
Q

Function of elastic cartilage

A
  • Provides elasticity
35
Q

Location of hyaline cartilage

A
  • Trachea
  • Attaches ribs to the breastbone
  • Covers ends of long bones
  • Entire fetal skeleton before birth
  • Epiphyseal (growth) plates in long boxes
36
Q

Function of hyaline cartilage

A
  • Helps bones move smoothly past each other in your joints
  • Supporting and reinforcing body structures and joints
  • Has resilient cushioning properties
  • Resists compressive stress
37
Q

Location of bone (osseous tissue)

A
  • Axial skeleton
  • Appendix skeleton
38
Q

Function of bone (osseous tissue)

A
  • protects and supports the body
39
Q

List all the Connective tissue

A
  • Adipose
  • Areolar
  • Reticular
  • Dense connective tissue
  • blood (vascular tissue)
  • Elastic cartilage
  • Hyaline cartilage
  • bone (osseous tissue)
40
Q

Location of neurons

A
  • Central nervous system
  • Peripheral ganglia
  • Sensory organs
41
Q

Function of neurons

A
  • To receive and conduct electrochemical impulses to and from the body parts
    Irritability ans conductivity
42
Q

Location of nodes of ranvier

A
  • Axon of the neuron
43
Q

Function of nodes of ranvier

A
  • Conduct nerve impulse
44
Q

List all the nervous tissue

A
  • Neurons
  • Nodes of ranvier

ANAPHY (2 decks)

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