Different Religions Flashcards

1
Q

Unity: The basic world view of Unity stems from

A

Gnosticism

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2
Q

Gnosticism

A

A system of belief which believes knowledge is secret and only obtainable by a select few

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3
Q

Hinduism : Each successive nitrate

A

The _S___ moves from one body to another and carries with it the K____ from its previous existence

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4
Q

In order for a person to reach a state of Moksha (B & B)

A

He must Burn ____ all of his bad _K___ through suffering , _s_______ or works

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5
Q

To improve another person’s social condition (breaking)

A

Would be breaking the W___ or Cycle of Karma in that individual life

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6
Q

Hinduism: Following are about (9HM)

The Founder is: Unknown

A

900 million followers

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7
Q

Hinduism is the

A

Third (3rd) largest religion in the world

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8
Q

Karma means

A

Action and refers to a person’s actions and the consequences for those actions.

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9
Q

Hinduism that their Caste System =(SDI)

A

Structure is divinely inspired

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10
Q

Three (3) ways to obtain salvation (Hinduism)

A

1) The Way of Works 2) The Way of Knowledge 3) The Way of Devotion

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11
Q

How many gods does Hinduism have

A

330 million gods

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12
Q

Hinduism embraces all other religions as

A

“A Way” to Reach the same ultimate truth

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13
Q

Manu mean

A

Man or first man in Hinduism

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14
Q

Buddhism Founder is

A

Siddhartha Gautama aka The Buddha or The Enlightened One

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15
Q

Buddhism arose out of

A

Hinduism

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16
Q

There is no absolute God in

A

Buddhism

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17
Q

Buddhism most successful

A

Sect arising out of Hinduism

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18
Q

Salvation: Buddhism see

A

Ignorance rather than Sin as the roadblock to Salvation

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19
Q

How Buddhism view Eternal life

A

Nirvana is the highest spiritual plan that a person can obtain

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20
Q

Nirvana means blowing

A

Out of the flame of desire and the negation of suffering

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21
Q

Nirvana is the Final

A

GOAL for the Buddhist

22
Q

Jainism (Source of Authority)

A

The original teaching of the Jain scripture began with sermons by Mahavira. These sermons were taken & written down by his disciples

23
Q

Jainism (Salvation) by a path of rigid self denial

A

Which includes renunciation of such practices as one killing living things, lying, greed, sexual pleasure, and worldly attachments

24
Q

Confucianism is not a Religion in the sense of man relating to God,

A

But it is an ethical system of beliefs, teaching man how to get along with his fellow man

25
Confucianism Following is
5-6 million followers in China
26
Doctrines of Confucianism
Six Ways to Confucianism 1. Jen 2. Chun Tzu 3. Cheng Ming 4. Te 5. Li 6. Wen
27
Confucianism Way (1) Jen
Jen: Has the idea of humane-ness, goodness, benevolence or man-to-man reciprocity. Jen is the golden rule in Confucianism, i.e., do not do anything to others that you would not have them do to you.
28
Confucianism Way (2) Chun Tzu:
Is man at his best, the gentlemen, true manhood and superior man. Man at best when he practice five things: 1. Humility 2. Magnanimity 3) Sincerity 4) Diligence 5) Graciousness
29
Confucianism Way (3) Cheng-Ming
The rectification of names. Everyone must act his proper part i.e., king should act like a king.
30
Confucianism Way (4) Te
Means Power referring to the power to rule by a virtuous example & not merely by military might
31
Confucianism Way (5) Li:
Refers basically to the ideal standard of conduct. Li is the thing which helps a person know the proper way to function in various situations and relationship
32
Confucianism Way (6) Wen
Refers to the arts of peace (music, poetry and art). Confucius felt these were symbols of virtue that should be manifest throughout society.
33
Christian Science Founder:
Mary Eddy
34
CS =Source of Authority
The Bible and Mrs Eddy's writing
35
How Christian Science view Jesus
Means perfection and not the anointing and His anointing referring to His persons
36
Christian Science view Eternal Life?Heaven/Hell
Moral belief and no final judgment awaits the mortel
37
Taoism (Dow-ism) Founder
Is Lao-Tzu in approximately 550 BC in China
38
Tao literally means
The way or The path
39
Taoism principal teaching is
Mankind is to live passively & avoid all aggressiveness in order to be in harmony with the Tao, which is natural & spontaneous
40
Taoism is (dualsim)
Yang (man) is Positive & Yin (female ) is Negative
41
Islam (the religion of the Arabs)
The 2nd largest religion in the world
42
Islam Founder
Muhammad, Mohammed in 622 AD
43
Islam Beliefs == Muslim Means
The one who s____ or lives his __ according to god's will
44
Muslims believes about God:
There is only one true god and he is called "Allah"
45
Muslims believes about Salvation
Sin is a lack of obedience to Allah. Man is sinful by at only, not necessarily by nature.
46
Muslims believes re: the 5 Pillars Jihad
One who dies in Jihad is guaranteed eternal life in Paradise
47
Muslims believes re Family
Caring and serving their parents is a duty Second only to Prayer
48
The Nation of Islam Founder is
Wallace Fard Muhammad
49
Nation of Islam belief re: Salvation
They teach that Salvation for Black People lay in Self-Knowledge
50
Jainism is what kind of movement
A reformation movement