Different political ideologies Flashcards
What is socialism?
a political and economic theory of social organization that advocates that the means of production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole.
What is libertarianism?
Advocates only minimal state intervention in the lives of citizens and the free market.
What is fascism?
Extreme nationalism and militarism in pursuit of the strength of the state. One party dictatorship and has a centralized government headed by a dictator.
What is communism?
A political theory derived from Karl Marx, advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs.
What is liberalism?
Works for human rights and is open to change
What is conservatism?
A political philosophy based on tradition and social stability, favouring obedience to political authority and organized religion. Favours free ownership and politically conservative ideas.