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21st Century Literature > Different Literary Periods > Flashcards

Different Literary Periods Flashcards

1
Q

What period started in 1521 and ended in 1871

A

Spanish Period

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2
Q

What literary period started in 1872 and ended in 1898

A

Period of Enlightenment

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3
Q

What literary period started in 1520

A

Pre Spanish period

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4
Q

What literary period started in 1898 and ended in 1944

A

The American regime

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5
Q

What literary period started in 1941 and ended in 1945

A

The Japanese period

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6
Q

What literary period started in 1946 and ended in 1970

A

Rebirth of freedom

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7
Q

What literary period started in 1970 and ended in 1972

A

Period of activism

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8
Q

What literary period started in 1972 and ended in 1980

A

Period of the new society

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9
Q

What literary period started in 1981 and ended in 1985

A

Period of the third republic

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10
Q

What literary period started in 1986 and ended in 1999

A

Post Edsa 1 Revolution

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11
Q

what period started in 2001 up until now

A

21st Century

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12
Q

Pre Spanish period is characterized

A

Chant
folksongs
folklore
legends
epics

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13
Q

This was used in witchcraft or
enchantment especially in remote
places in the Visayas.

A

Chant

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14
Q

These are used to give respect, excuse,
or apology to unseen or other
elemental spirits our ancestors
believed in to deliver them from danger
or harm.

A

Chant

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15
Q

These are genres of folklore that consists of a
narrative featuring human actions perceived or
believed both by teller and listeners to have
taken place within human history.

A

Legends

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16
Q

Resemble folktales in content

A

Legends

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17
Q

These are made up of stories about life,
adventure, love, horror, and humor where one
can derive lessons.

A

Folktales

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18
Q

are kinds of story that gets passed on
from generation to generation.

A

Folktales

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19
Q

These are long narrative poems in which a
series of heroic achievements or events, usually
of a hero, are dealt with at length.

A

Epic

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20
Q

These are one of the oldest forms of Philippine
literature that emerged in the pre-Spanish
period.

A

Folksongs

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21
Q

These songs mirrored the early forms of
culture. Many of these have 12 syllables.

A

Folksongs

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22
Q

Literature in this period may be classified
as religious prose and poetry and secular
prose and poetry.

A

Spanish period

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23
Q

The first Filipino alphabet, called ALIBATA,
was replaced by the Roman alphabet.

A

Spanish Period

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24
Q

the teaching of the ________
became the basis of religious practices.

A

Christian Doctrine

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25
Q

Filipino intellectuals educated in
Europe are called

A

Ilustrados

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26
Q

This
movement was spearheaded mostly by the intellectual
middle-class like Jose Rizal, Marcelo del Pilar; Graciano
Lopez Jaena, Antonio Luna, Mariano Ponce, Jose Ma.
Panganiban, and Pedro Paterno.

A

Propaganda Movement

27
Q

Some of Rizals work

A

Mi Ultimo Adios, Noli Me Tangere, El Filibusterismo, Filipinas Dentro De Cien Anos

28
Q

Some of Del Pilar’s writings:

A

Pagibig sa Tinubuang Lupa
(Love of Country), Kaingat Kayo (Be Careful), and
Dasalan at Tocsohan (Prayers and Jokes).

29
Q

Some of Jaena’s writings

A

Ang Fray Botod, La Hija Del
Fraile (The Child of the Friar), Sa mga Filipino, and
Everything Is Hambug (Everything is mere show), Sa
Mga Pilipino…1891), and Talumpating Pagunita Kay
Kolumbus (An Oration to Commemorate Columbus)

30
Q

Americans influenced Filipino
writers to write using the English language.

A

The American Regime

31
Q

_________ became famous for his free verse.

A

Jose Garcia Villa

32
Q

The languages used in writing were Spanish and
Tagalog and the dialects of the different regions.

A

The American Regime

33
Q

the writers in Tagalog, continued in their
lamentations on the conditions of the country
and their attempts to arouse love for one’s
native tongue and the writers in English imitated
the themes and methods of the Americans.

A

The American Regime

34
Q

Philippine literature in English
came to a halt.

A

The japanese period

35
Q

This led to all newspapers not
to be circulated in the community except for
TRIBUNE and PHILIPPINE REVIEW.

A

The japanese period

36
Q

The common theme of most poems was
nationalism, country, love, and life in the
barrios, faith, religion, and the arts.

A

The japanese period

37
Q

Three types of poems emerged during this
period:

A

Haiku, Tanaga, Usual form

38
Q

a poem of free verse that the Japanese
like. It was made up of 17 syllables divided into
three lines

A

Haiku

39
Q

like the Haiku, it is short, but it has
measure and rhyme.

A

Tanaga

40
Q

liberation period was marked
by a kind of “struggle of mind and spirit”
posed by the sudden emancipation from the
enemy, and the wild desire to see print.
Literary writing in vernacular became
popular.

A

Rebirth of freedom

41
Q

The writers had a better knowledge
of their craft and enjoyed political activism

A

Rebirth of freedom

42
Q

What are the literary pieces that emerged during the rebirth of freedom

A

Poetry and Short story

43
Q

The youth became vocal with their
sentiments.

A

Period of Activism

44
Q

The period of the New Society started on _____

A

September 21, 1972

45
Q

News on economic progress, discipline, culture,
tourism, and the like were favored more than the
sensationalized reporting of killings, rape, and
robberies Filipinos before were hooked on reading magazines and comics.

A

Period of the new society

46
Q

Martial Rule was at last lifted on _____

A

January 2, 1981.

47
Q

Poems
during this period were
romantic and revolutionary.

A

Period of the third republic

48
Q

Poems
during this period were
romantic and revolutionary. Many Filipino songs
dealt with themes that were true-to-life like those
of grief poverty aspirations for freedom love of god, of country and fellowmen.

A

Period of the third republic

49
Q

In _______ the so-called People Power (Lakas ng Bayan)
prevailed.

A

February 21-25 1986

50
Q

The now
crony newspapers that enjoyed an overnight increase in
circulation were

A

THE INQUIRER, MALAYA, and the
PEOPLE’S JOURNAL.

51
Q

Ilocos Region comprises of
4 provinces namely:

A

Ilocos
Norte, Ilocos Sur, La Union
& Pangasinan.

52
Q

a poem written by a Carlos
Palanca Memorial Awardee in Poetry in
1964, Carlos A. Angeles.

A

Gabu

53
Q

What are the awards of Carlos A. Angeles

A

Carlos Palanca Memorial
Awardee in Poetry in 1964.
Republic Cultural Heritage
Awardee in Literature

54
Q

is a well-known and recognized
Filipino-language creative writer,
editor, author, novelist, short
story writer, essayist, fictionist,
professor, textbook writer, and
anthologist in the Philippines.

A

Efren Abueg

55
Q

His works appeared on magazines
such as Liwayway, Bulaklak,
Tagumpay, Mod, and Homelife.

A

Efren Abueg

56
Q

Filipino writer and professional editor. He won numerous awards and prizes for fiction and screen writing, including 16 Palanca Awards

A

jose Y. Dalisay Jr.

57
Q

First generation Filipino English writers, in both literary writing and education was a poet, editor, author and teacher

A

Paz M. LAtorena

58
Q

King of Philippine comics

A

Mars Ravelo

59
Q

A group of literary
works that are
considered the most
important of a particular
time or place.

A

Literary CAnon

60
Q

NCCA means

A

National Commission for Culture and the
Arts

61
Q

CCP

A

Cultural Center of the
Philippines

62
Q

AWARDEES OF
NATIONAL
ARTIST
AWARDS FOR
LITERATURE

A

Jose Garcia Villa
Amado V. Hernandez
Nick Joaquin
Carlos P. Romulo
Francisco Arcellana
Nestor Vicente Madali Gonzales
Rolando Tinio
Edith Tiempo
Francisco Sionil Jose
Alejandro Roces
Virgilio S. Almario
Bienvenido Lumbera
Lazaro Francisco
Cirilo F. Bautista

63
Q

.Lazaro Francisco (2009)
* He developed the social realist
tradition in Philippine fiction.
* His 11 novels, now acknowledged
classics of Philippine literature,
embodies the author’s commitment
to nationalism.
* He gained prominence as a writer not
only for his social conscience but also
for his “masterful handling of the
Tagalog language” and “supple prose
style”.
* His reputation as the “Master of the
Tagalog Novel” is backed up by
numerous awards he received for his
meritorious novels in particular and his
contribution to Philippine literature and
Francisco’s famous works:
* Ama
* Bayang Nagpatiwakal
* Maganda pa ang Daigdig
* Daluyong

A

S

21st Century Literature (1 decks)

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