Differences in culture Flashcards

1
Q

Understanding how the culture of a country affects the way business is practiced

A

Cross-cultural literacy

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2
Q

A system of values and norms that are shared among a group of people and that when taken together constitute a design for living

A

Culture

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3
Q

Abstract ideas about what a society believes to be good, right and desirable

A

Value

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4
Q

Social rules and guidelines that prescribe appropriate behavior in particular situations

A

Norms

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5
Q

Group of people how share a common set of values and norms

A

Society

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6
Q

How are norms subdivided?

A
  1. Folkways

2. Mores

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7
Q

Routine conventions of everyday life

A

Folkways

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8
Q

Norms seen as central to the . functioning of a society and to its social life

A

Mores

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9
Q

State the 6 determinants of culture

A
  1. Religion
  2. Education
  3. Language
  4. Social structure
  5. Political philosophy
  6. Economic philosophy
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10
Q

The basic social organization of society

A

Social structure

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11
Q

What are the 2 dimensions that explain differences between cultures ?

A
  1. The basic unit of a social organization is the individual , as opposed to the group
  2. A society is stratified into classes or castes
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12
Q

An association of two or more individuals who have a share sense of identity and who interact with each other in structured ways on the basis of a common set of expectations about each other’s behavior

A

Group

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13
Q

What are the 2 ways societies differ?

A
  1. To the degree of mobility between social strata

2. To the significance attached to social strata in business contexts

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14
Q

The extent to which individuals can move out of the social strata into which they are born

A

Social mobility

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15
Q

A system of social stratification in which social position is determined by the family into which a person is born, and change in the position is usually not possible during an individual’s lifetime

A

Caste system

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16
Q

A system of social stratification in which social position is determined by the family into which a person is born and by subsequent socioeconomic achievement ; mobility between classes possible

A

Class system

17
Q

A tendency for individuals to perceive themselves in terms of their class background

A

Class-consciousness

18
Q

A system of shared beliefs and rituals concerned with the realm of the sacred

A

Religion

19
Q

A set of moral principles, or values, that is used to guide and shape behavior

A

Ethical systems