diferencia entre la mitosis y la meiosis Flashcards

1
Q

tiene lugar en

A

mitosis: todas las celulas del cuerpo
meiosis:celulas progenitoras de los gametos, en los organos reproductores

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2
Q

numero de celulas obtenidas por cada celular madre

A

mitosis: 2
meiosis: 4

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3
Q

numero de cromosomas de la célula madre

A

mitosis: diploide 2n
meiosis: diploide 2n

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4
Q

numero de cromosomas en las celulas hijas

A

mitosis: diploide 2n
meiosis: haploide n

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5
Q

funcion

A

mitosis: crecimiento, renovación de células y tejidos. Mantenimiento de la vida del individuo.
meiosis: continuidad de la especie. aumento de variabilidad genética

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6
Q

división celular

A

mitosis: 1
meiosis: 2

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7
Q

recombinación genética

A

mitosis: no existe
meiosis: si

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8
Q

células obtenidas

A

mitosis: todos los tipos celulares
meiosis: gametos

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