Diets Flashcards

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1
Q

Cirrhosis

A

Limit sodium and protein. Avoid alcohol and high fat foods

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2
Q

Diverticulosis

A

Low-residue diet

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3
Q

GERD

A

Avoid caffeine, chocolate, mints, high fat foods, acidic foods, alcohol or late meals

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4
Q

Gout

A

Limit alcohol, purines, animal based proteins

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5
Q

Irritable Bowel Syndrome

A

Increase fiber, limit dairy

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6
Q

Kidney failure

A

Limit sodium, potassium, protein, fluids

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7
Q

Acid ash diet

A

To acidify the urine

Increase meat, fish, eggs, and cereals

Decrease fruit, vegetables, cheese, and milk

Inhibit formation of kidney stones

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8
Q

Tyramine free diet

A

Avoid fermented foods, aged cheeses, wine, stimulants, decongestants

Used in patients taking MAOIs to prevent hyperadrenergic crisis

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9
Q

Which foods contain protein?

A

Meat, dairy, beans, rice

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10
Q

Which foods contain vitamin C

A

Citrus and strawberries

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11
Q

Which foods contain vitamin B12 (cobalamin)

A

Beef, liver, chicken, fish, dairy, eggs

Deficiency can cause anemia

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12
Q

Calcium

A

Collard greens, broccoli, kale, dairy

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13
Q

Which vitamins/ minerals work best consumed together?

A

Vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium

Iron helps the body absorb vitamin C (ascorbic acid)

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14
Q

Vitamin A

A

Retinol

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15
Q

Vitamin b6

A

Pyridoxine

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16
Q

Vitamin b12

A

Cobalamin

17
Q

Vitamin D

A

Calciferol

18
Q

Foods with a cross sensitivity to latex

A

Banana, avocado, kiwi, papaya, gif, tomato, potato