Dietary Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What is an unbalanced diet?

A

A diet which has to much or too little of a particular nutrient.

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2
Q

What is a dietary disorder

A

A health problem which is caused by having an unbalance diet.

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3
Q

What is your lifestyle?

A

How we lead our lives eg how much physical activity we engage in

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4
Q

What does modifiable mean?

A

This describes risk factors that can be changes or altered.

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5
Q

What does non-modifiable mean?

A

This describes risk factors that cannot be changed or altered.

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6
Q

What is the risk factor?

A

Something that increases your chances of getting a disease

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7
Q

What is physical health?

A

This relates to the body and it’s functioning

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8
Q

What is your diet?

A

The food we eat

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9
Q

What is a strategy

A

A careful plan or method

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10
Q

What is mental health?

A

This relates to our emotional health.

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11
Q

What are 8 tips for eating well?

A
  1. Base meals on high fibre starchy food
  2. Eat lost of fruit & veg
  3. Eat more fish
  4. Cut down on saturated fat and sugar
  5. Try to eat less salt
  6. Get active and try to be a healthy weight
  7. Drink plenty of water
  8. Don’t skip Breakfast.
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12
Q

What can an unbalanced diet lead to?

A

Dietary disorders

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13
Q

What is energy balance?

A

The state reached when energy input equals energy expenditure.

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14
Q

What is the moderate physical activity for an adolescent per week?

A

60 minutes per day.

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15
Q

What disease can eating sugar lead to?

A

Obesity, heart disease, some cancers and type 2 diabetes

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16
Q

What is the recommended amount of sugar that a teenager have in one day?

A

30g/7 cubes.

17
Q

What is cardiovascular disease? (CVD)

A

It’s a general term for conditions affecting the heart or blood vessels.

18
Q

Why does CVD occur?

A

When one or more of the coronary arteries is narrowed or blocked with fatty deposits/cholesterol.

19
Q

What is the importance of receiving a peak bone mass

A

Reducing the risk of osteoporosis in later life

20
Q

What is obesity?

A

Excessive fat accumulated that could impact health