dietary ass Flashcards
Objectives
of Dietary
Assessment
1.It provides information about
dietary intake patterns
2.It also provides information
about estimate nutrient intakes
3.It is helpful in planning health
education activities
It also provides information
about food habit and attitudes
a diet that provides enough energy and nutrients to meet the needs according to the
recommended dietary intakes/allowances
Adequacy
a diet that provides enough, but not too much of each type of food (adequacy of basic 6
food groups)
balance
a diet that includes a wide selection of foods within each food group
variety
A diet that limits intake of foods high in sugar and fat
moderation
a diet that includes foods that provide the most nutrients for the least number of
calories
nutrient density
Evaluation of food intake collected in food consumption or dietary surveys
dietary assessment
A study or activity intended to measure the quantity or quality of diets of
individuals/population/groups in a particular area for a given time period
dietary assessment
implies a definitive action orientation on the part of the individual; includes preferences to attitudes, cultural
dimension and influences and to motivational aspects relating to
food ingestion
food behavior
refers to the kinds of foods eaten, when and how much; considered in terms of what people eat on a fairly
consistent basis
food habits
refers to the kinds and amounts of edible products consumed, examined in social and cultural context
food patterns
refers to the kinds and amounts of food eaten in comparison to foods not eaten ( wastes, thrown away, fed to pet,
etc)
food usages
refers to per capita utilization of foods;
has a distinct commodity orientation; can be viewed in terms of
individual or group of food disappearance
consumption patterns
refers to an orientation towards the nutritional quality of foods consumed; has a more narrow usage than either
eating patterns or food patterns
dietary patterns
limited mainly to the process and actual act of ingesting foods in a routinized manner; the “observable foods” eaten
by an individual on each meal or snack occasion, over a period of one
or more days, weeks , including a detailed identification of kind of
food, its preparation and use
Eating patterns