Dietary and Food Requirements Flashcards

1
Q

Babies

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Children

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Adolescents

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Adults

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Pregnancy/Breastfeeding

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Older People

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Dietary Problems of the elderly

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

AIDS to prevent malnutrition among the elderly

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Convalescents

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Eating disorders - Anorexia Nervosa

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Eating Disorders - Bulimia

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Obesity

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Causes of obesity

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Obesity - Symptoms and Health Risks

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Treatment of Obesity

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Obesity - Dietary guidelines

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Coronary heart disease

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Angina (CHD)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Heart attack/Coronary Thrombosis (CHD)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Cholesterol (CHD)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Low density lipoproteins

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

High density lipoproteins

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Causes/ Risk factors of CHD

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Coronary heart disease - lifestyle changes

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Coronary Heart Disease - Dietary guidelines

26
Q

Osteoporosis

27
Q

Osteoporosis - Risk factors

28
Q

Reduce the risk of osteoporosis

29
Q

Signs/Symptoms of osteoporosis

30
Q

Bowel disorders

31
Q

Constipation

32
Q

Haemorrhoids

33
Q

Diverticular disease

34
Q

Irritable Bowel Syndrome

35
Q

Bowel cancer

36
Q

Dietary fibre (Bowel disorders)

37
Q

To reduce the risk of bowel disorders

38
Q

Benefits of a diet rich in fibre

39
Q

Fibre RDA

40
Q

Diabetes

41
Q

Type 1

A

Insulin dependent
Pancreas fails to produce insulin
More likely to occur in children or adolescents
Controlled by diet and insulin injections
It’s an autoimmune disease and is not lifestyle related

42
Q

Type 2

A

Non-Insulin dependent
Body is unable to respond properly to the insulin produced in pancreas
More common type (90% of all diabetes)
Occurs mainly in adults over 40 who are overweight
Incidence is increasing in children due to obesity
Controlled by diet alone or diet and tablets that control blood sugar levels

43
Q

Symptoms of diabetes

44
Q

Treatment of diabetes

45
Q

Dietary guidelines

46
Q

The glycaemic index

47
Q

Dental disease

48
Q

Fluoridation

49
Q

To prevent dental disease

50
Q

Coeliac disease/condition

A

Intolerance to the protein gluten.
It’s a life long condition whereby gluten damages the lining of the small intestine.
Villi are unable to absorb adequate nutrients from food.

51
Q

Symptoms of coeliac disease

52
Q

Treatment and dietary guidelines for coeliac disease

53
Q

Sources of gluten

54
Q

Vegetarian diets

55
Q

Vegan

56
Q

Lacto-Vegetarian

57
Q

Lacto-Ovo vegetarian

58
Q

Reasons for Vegetarianism

A

Cultural
Religious
Health
Ethical/ moral
Financial
Traditiom

59
Q

Benefits of vegetarian diets

60
Q

Planning vegetarian diets

61
Q

Nutrients for a healthy vegetarian diet