Diet, Health and Care Flashcards

1
Q

What are four signs that a child is unwell?

A

raised temperature, crying more than usual, loss of appetite, unusually tired, clinging, unusually pale, vomitting, diarrhoea

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2
Q

why is it important that children are immunised?

A

prtoect against harmful diseases, prevent epidemics, becasue they have a weak immune system

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3
Q

where do you get protein from?

A

meat, fiosh, eggs and beans

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4
Q

why do young chidlren need calcium?

A

to have strong healthy bones and teeth

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5
Q

How do you know a baby is ready to be weaned?

A

still hungry after feeds, reaching for your food, hungry beforefeeds, chewing fists

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6
Q

What are 3 ways to overcome food refusal?

A

don’t force feed, never bribe the child, eat as a family, let the child help to prepare the food

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7
Q

What are 3 guidelines when giving medicine to a child?

A

liquid not tablets, follow instructions, check age appropriate, check use by dates, check for allergies

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8
Q

What is coeliac disease?

A

when people can not eat wheat or gluten, they can only eat gluten free foods

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9
Q

Why might a parent decide to call a docotr for their child, give 3 reasons.

A

very high temperature, breahtign difficulties, sever sicknes, fit, child very sleepy, severe pain

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10
Q

What are 3 ways of preventing nappy rash?

A

change nappy regularly, use nappy cream, allow tiem without the nappy on, fasten nappy loosely

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11
Q

Why are young children more likely to choke?

A

they put everythig in their mouth

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12
Q

Why are young children more likely to have falls?

A

want to explore, unsteady on their feet, poor spatial awareness

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13
Q

Why are boys more likely to have accidents than girls?

A

they are more adventurous and rough

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14
Q

What are 2 methods of preventing food poisoning?

A

wash hands before cooking, sterile equipment, check use by dates, keep raw and cooked foods separate, cook food thoroughly, reheat food thoroughly

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15
Q

What are 3 ways of preparing a child for a hospital stay?

A

visit hospital, explain what will happen, let child help pack their bag, let them take toys

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16
Q

What are two reasons that children need properly fitting shoes?

A

can develop growth of feet, can affect walking, can cause back problems

17
Q

What are 3 pieces of information that are on food packaging?

A

allergy information, organic or not, nutritional information

18
Q

what are 3 advantages of shop bought food?

A

convenient for travelling, lots of choice, no cooking skills required, clearly labelled with the weaning stage

19
Q

what are 3 disadvantages of shop bought food?

A

more expensive, bland taste, more expensive, short storage life, may contain addititves/preservatives

20
Q

what are 3 advantages of home made food?

A

parents know what is in it, can be batch made and frozen, no additives or preservatives, fresh, cheaper

21
Q

what are 3 disadvantgaes of home made food?

A

tiem consuming, expensive to buy equipment, difficult for when you are travelling as food will need heating up