diet and health t1 Flashcards
importance of healthy diet
growth and repair of body tissue
stopping us feeling hungry
providing us with energy needed to survive
what is the eatwell guide
shows the proportions of the main food groups that form a healthy, balanced diet
what are all 5 sections of eatwell guide
green: fruit and vegitables
yellow: starchy carbohydrates
pink: protiens:
blue: dairy
purple: oils and spreads
why should you cut down on saturated fats
reduce risk of heart disease
lower blood cholesterol
why should you cut down on sugar
obesity
tooth decay
why should you cut down on salt
reduce blood pressure
reduce risk of heart disease
what are the 8 tips for healthy eating
base meals on starchy foods
eat lots of fruit and vegetables
eat more fish( 2 portions a week)
cut down on fats and sugars
eat less salt
get active
dont get thirsty
dont skip breakfast
how is obesity caused
eating more food than the body requires so excess energy is stored as fat
what is diverticulitis
a condition that affects large intestine, linked with low fibre diet
what causes anaemia
low iron diet