diet and health t1 Flashcards

1
Q

importance of healthy diet

A

growth and repair of body tissue
stopping us feeling hungry
providing us with energy needed to survive

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2
Q

what is the eatwell guide

A

shows the proportions of the main food groups that form a healthy, balanced diet

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3
Q

what are all 5 sections of eatwell guide

A

green: fruit and vegitables
yellow: starchy carbohydrates
pink: protiens:
blue: dairy
purple: oils and spreads

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4
Q

why should you cut down on saturated fats

A

reduce risk of heart disease
lower blood cholesterol

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5
Q

why should you cut down on sugar

A

obesity
tooth decay

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6
Q

why should you cut down on salt

A

reduce blood pressure
reduce risk of heart disease

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7
Q

what are the 8 tips for healthy eating

A

base meals on starchy foods
eat lots of fruit and vegetables
eat more fish( 2 portions a week)
cut down on fats and sugars
eat less salt
get active
dont get thirsty
dont skip breakfast

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8
Q

how is obesity caused

A

eating more food than the body requires so excess energy is stored as fat

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9
Q

what is diverticulitis

A

a condition that affects large intestine, linked with low fibre diet

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10
Q

what causes anaemia

A

low iron diet

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