Diet and Exercise Flashcards
1
Q
Consequences of an unbalanced diet
A
- Malnutrition - over/under weight
- Anemia - lack of iron - tiredness and weakness
- rickets - lack of vitamin d - weak bones
2
Q
What are the effects of a buildup chloesterol (low density lipoprotein)?
A
•plaques form - atherosclerosis •increases chance of heart attack/stroke Caused by: •inherited factors •being overweight (Kieron Moir)
3
Q
What is metabolism?
A
- rate in which chemical reactions occur in the body
- varies due to the amount of activity you do and proportion to muscle to fat
- metabolic rate can be inherited
4
Q
What is a balanced diet?
A
Correct balance of different food groups
protein - growth and repair
carbs and fats- energy
minerals and vitamins - maintain function in the body