didigestive system Flashcards
an/o
anus
append/o
appendix
appendic/o
appendix
bar/o
weight
bucc/o
cheek
carcin/o
cancer
cec/o
cecum
chol/o
bile
cholangi/o
bile duct
cholescyst/o
gallbladder
choledoch/o
common bile duct
cirrh/o
yellow
col/o
colon
colon/o
colon
cutane/o
skin
cyst/o
sac
dent/o
tooth
diverticul/o
pouch
duoden/o
duodenum
enter/o
smell intestine
esophag/o
esophagus
gastr/o
stomach
gingiv/o
gums
gloss/o
tongue
hem/o
blood
hepat/o
liver
hemat/o
blood
ile/o
ileum
inguin/o
groin
jejun/o
jejunum
labi/o
lip
Lapar/o
Abdomen
Lingu/o
Tongue
Lith/o
Stone
Mandibul/o
Mandible
Nas/o
Nose
odont/o
Tooth
Or/o
Mouth
orth/o
Straight
palat/o
Palate
pancreat/o
pancreas
pharyng/o
Pharynx
polyp/o
Polyp
proct/o
Anus and rectum
pylor/o
Pylorus
pyr/o
Fire
Rect/o
Rectum
Sialaden/o
Salivary gland
Sigmoid/o
Sigmoid colon
ven/o
Vien
-ac
Pertaining to
-Al
Pertaining to
-algia
Pain
-ar
Pertaining to
-centesis
Process of removing fluid
-eal
Pertaining to
-ectomy
Surgical removal
-Emesis
Vomiting
-emetic
Pertaining to vomiting
-gram
Record
-graphy
Process of recording
-iatric
Pertaining to medical treatment
-ic
pertaining to
-istry
specialty of
-itis
inflammation
-lithiasis
condition of stones
-logy
study of
-oma
tumor
-orexia
appetite
-osis
abnormal condition
-ostomy
surgically create an opening
-otomy
cutting into
-ous
pertaining to
-pepsia
disgestion
-pexy
surgical fixation
-phagia
eat, swallow
-plasty
surgical repair
-plegia
paralysis
-prandial
pertaining to a meal
-ptosis
drooping
-scope
instrument to view
-scopic
pertaining to visually examining
-scopy
process of viewing
-tripsy
surgical crushing
a-
without
an-
without
anti-
against
brady-
slow
dys-
abnormal, painful, difficult
endo-
within
ex-
outward
hyper-
excessive
hypo-
below
in-
inward
intra-
within
per-
through
peri-
around
poly-
many
post-
after
re-
again
retro-
backward
sub-
under
trana-
across
ac
before meals
ALT
alanine transaminase
AST
aspartate transaminase
Ba
barium
BaE
barium enema
BE
barium enema
BM
bowel movement
BMI
body mass index
BS
bowel sounds
CBD
common bile duct
EGD
esophagogastroduodenoscopy
ERCP
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
FOBT
fecal occult blood test
GB
gallbladder
GERD
gastroesophagealreflux disease
GI
gastrointestinal
H. pylori
Helicobacter pylori
HAV
hepatitis A vrius
HBV
hepatitis B virus
HCI
hydrochloric acid
HCV
hepatitis C virus
HDV
hepatitis D virus
HEV
hepatitis E virus
HSV-1
herpes simplex virus type 1
IBD
inflammatory bowel disease
IBS
irritable bowel syndrome
IVC
intravenous cholangiography
N&V
nausea and vomiting
NG
nasogastric (tube)
NPO
nothing by mouth
O&Pov
ova and parasites
pc
after meals
PO
by mouth
pp
postprandial
PTC
percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography
PUD
peptic ulcer disease
q
every
qam
every morning
qh
every hour
TPN
total parenteral nutrition
tTG
tissue transglutaminase
UGI
upper gastrointestinal