Dictionary of Literary Terms - Unit 1? Flashcards
Hypotaxis
Where the details of the plot are portrayed sequentially and explicitally.
Parataxis
Where only some details are portrayed, connections are not explicit.
Quatrain
4-lined stanza.
Enjambment
Where a line continues onto the next.
Repetition (example)
Again, again.
Personification
Where non-humans, are given human attributes (physical, emotional).
Rhyme (example)
Weather, together.
Internal Rhyme
Rhyme unbroken by a line.
Alliteration
Where separate words begin with the same sound.
Simile
Comparison including ‘I’ and ‘as’
1st Person
‘I’
2nd Person
‘You’
3rd Person
‘He’ ‘She’ ‘They’
Textual Self-reference
The text references textual stuff.
Hyperbole
Exaggerate Expression.
Chiasmus
Rearranging of words to become exact opposites.
eg. see the leaves, leaves the sea.
Polysemy
Words/phrases with multiple meanings.
Ekphrastic Poetry
Vivid description of an artwork.
Free Indirect Style
The phrase/passage could be read as belonging to the narrator or a charcter.
Metatextuality
Where the author/narrator reveals themselves and their actions/interactions. ie. Fourth wall break.
Intertextuality
Where a text references or inferences another text.
Indirect speech/dialogue
“Hi”
“Hi!”
Direct speech/dialogue
“Hi”, said Joe
Interior Focalisation
Where a character’s thoughts are represented in the text. “I’m hungry”, thought Alvoli.
Metre
How many syllables per line?
Tone
How is it read?
Consonance
Consonant sounds in alliteration “bees knees.”
Assonance
Where separate words have (at any point) with same sound “bees knees.”
Anaphora
Starts with the same word/phrase:
No more, I wept,
No more, she stood.
Epistrophe
Ends with the same word/phrase:
I wept, no more
She stood, no more.
Aposiopesis
Where speech or thought is cut off, often with a -
Iamb
Da dum.
Trochee
Dum da.
Epistolary Form
A story/book comprised of letters.
Limited Omniscience
The narrator/storyteller doesn’t know everything about/in the story.
Stream of Conscience
Thoughts fall onto the page.