Dictatorship Of CPS Flashcards

1
Q

What and when was the law of frimaire ?

A

December 1793:

  • Gave CPS and CGS full executive powers
  • Was step to restoring central control and establishing revolutionary government
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2
Q

What did policies or law of frimaire lead to ?

A

End of anarchy
end of San culottes power
First strong government since 1787

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3
Q

What did herbertistes demand ?

A

Execution of hoarders and property redistributed

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4
Q

Who was Danton ?

A

Former colleague of Robespierre and leading jacobin/montagnard

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5
Q

What did Dantons supporters want ?

A

End to terror and centralisation

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6
Q

Who supported Danton?

A

Large following in the Convention unlike Herbert so was harder to remove this opposition and was considered higher threat
His call for peace implied desire for return of monarchy

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7
Q

How did Ribespierre remove danton and Desmoulin

A

They were brought before revolutionary tribunal on charges based on political record and in April 1794 executed

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8
Q

When was the great terror?

A

From 10 June to 27 July 1794

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9
Q

When was law of Prairial ?

A

10 June 1794

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10
Q

What was the law of Prairial ?

A

streamline revolutionary justice, denying the accused any effective right to self-defense

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11
Q

Why did Robespierre lost support from Catholics ?

A

Because of his cult of supreme being

Catholics felt he as ignoring the catholic doctrine and the pope and that he was setting himself up as high priest

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12
Q

Why did Robespierre set up the cult of the supreme being?

A

Because he hated dechristianisation and wanted to unite Frenchmen in a new religion a replacement for Catholicism

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13
Q

When was the cult of supreme being passed as law?

A

7th may 1794

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14
Q

Why did CGS and anti clericalism hate the cult of supreme being?

A

Felt it was first step to re introduction of Roman Catholicism

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15
Q

How successful was the terror?

A
Federal revolts crushed
Food supplies moving into towns
Value  of assignat rising 
French armies doing well
Therefore was renewed confidence and convention could clam back power from sans culottes
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