Dianoses Flashcards
MDD criteria
LA CAPSULES 2/52
4: 8 including
- Low mood or Anhedonia
- Concentration poor
- Psychomotor features
- Sleep disturbance
- Unworthy (worthlessness or guilt)
- Low Energy
- Suicidality
Bipolar Disorder mania diagnosis
DIG FAST (7/7, can be less if hospitalised)
Elevated mood with 3:7 or Irritable mood with 4:7 of -Distracted -Indiscretion (excessive involvement in pleasurable activity) -Grandiose -Flight of Ideas -Activity Increased -Sleepless -Talkative
Dysthymia/PDD dx
ACHEWS
2:6 with depressed mood for 2 years
Appetite disturbed (increase or decrease) Contraction poor Hopelessness Energy poor Worthlessness Sleeplessness
(Achew- allergic to happiness)
Schizophrenia Dx DSM 5
And
First Rank Symptoms
DSM 5 2 symptoms for 1/12 (1 must be D/H/disorg Speech) 5 months prodrome -Delusions -Herald (Hallucinations) -Schizophrenia’s (Speech Disorganisation) -Bad (Behaviour disorganisation) -News (Negative Symptoms)
First Rank “3 deros with auditory hallucinations”
- Delusional perception (bizarre interpretations of normal perception/life)
- Delusion of thought interference (withdrawal/insertion/broadcast)
- Delusion of control/passivity
- Auditory hallucinations (running commentary, arguing voices, audible thoughts)
SUD criteria and screen
Tempted With Cognac 2:11
- tolerance
- withdrawal
- control loss/craving
CAGE (2 or more high prob SUD)
- felt you needed cut down?
- annoyed at criticism of you use?
- felt guilty because of drinking?
- ever needed an eye opener?
Panic Disorder dx
ABC 355
4:13
A- heart
- chest tightness
- palpitations
- nausea
B-breathing
- SOB
- choking sensation
- dizzy
- parathesia
- chills and hot flash
C-Fear
- fear of dying
- fear of going crazy
- shaking
- sweating
- depersonalisation
Bulimia nervosa dx
- Bulimics (Binges)
- Over (out-of-control feeling when eating)
- Consume (concern with body shape)
- Pastries (purging/compensatory behaviour)
Anorexia Nervosa dx
-Weight (significantly low)
-Fear (fear of fatness)
-Bothers (body image distortion)
Anorexics
GAD dx
6/12
3: 6
- Macbeth (muscle tension)
- Frets (fatigue)
- Constantly (concentration problems)
- Regarding (restless & on edge)
- Illicit (irritable)
- Sins (sleep problems)
Dementia dx
Memory LAPSE 1:6
- Memory
- Language
- Attention (complex)
- Perceptual-motor
- Social cognition
- Executive function
Delirium dx
Medical FRAT 5:5
- Medical cause
- fluctuating course
- recent (acute) onset
- attention impaired (inattention)
- thinking (cognitive) disturbance
ADHD Dx
MOAT 6:9
- Movement excess (hyperactivity symptoms)
- Organisation problems (difficulty finishing tasks)
- Attention problems
- Talking impulsively
(Some present before 12yo. Symptoms in 2 or more settings)
BPD dx
I DESPAIRR
- Identity disturbance
- Disordered (unstable) affect
- Emptiness (chronic)
- Suicidal (recurrent)
- Paranoid ideation
- Abandonment fears (real or imagined)
- Impulsiveness
- Rage inappropriately
- Relationship problems (alternating extremes)
ACE criteria
Activity
Cognition
Emotion
Mixed state types
Transitional (one pole to another)
Cycling mixed state
Treatment/iatrogenic mixed state