DIAN Flashcards

1
Q

pros and cons of alginate

A

pros - easy to use, can alter working time, cheap, hydrophilic
cons - poor dimensional stability due to syneresis and imbibition of water, low tear resistance

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2
Q

what are addition silicones also known as

A

polyvinylsiloxane

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3
Q

pros and cons of PVS

A

pros - range of viscosities available, good surface detail reproduction, good tear strength, low setting shrinkage, good dimensional stability, good elasticity (good for undercuts)
cons - hydrophobic (moisture will reduce accuracy), expensive

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4
Q

pros and cons of polyether

A

pros - accurate, low setting shrinkage, hydrophillic, good surface detail reproduction, good dimensional stability, good elastic recovery
cons - occasional allergies, expensive, bad taste, adheres to clothing, rigid so can be difficult to remove

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5
Q

compare CoCr and acrylic as denture bases

A

cost - acrylic cheaper
strength - CoCr stronger
Comfort - CoCr thinner, acrylic less thermal conductivity
Retention - CoCr more accurate fit and can incorporate clasps into structure
Addition - acrylic easy to add to
Support - acrylic more palatal support

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6
Q

what strength of toothpaste should a child under 3 use
standard caries risk

A

1000

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7
Q

what strength of toothpaste should a child under 3 use
high caries risk

A

1350-1500ppm

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8
Q

what strength of toothpaste should a child age 11 use if high caries risk

A

2800ppm
(prescribed)
age 10+

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9
Q

what strength of toothpaste should a 16 year old at high risk of caries use

A

5000ppm prescribed
(16+)

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10
Q

fluoride varnish volume for primary, mixed and permanent dentition

A

primary - 0.25
mixed - 0.4
permanent - 0.75
(ml)

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11
Q

instructions after applying fluoride varnish

A

no eating or drinking for 30 mins

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12
Q

contraindications to fluoride varnish

A

severe asthma
allergy to colophony (elastoplast)
ulcerative gingivitis

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13
Q
A
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