Diamond Flashcards

1
Q

what type of substances are diamonds? [1]

A

giant covalent structures

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2
Q

how many covalent bonds does diamond have?

A

4 covalent bonds

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3
Q

what are the properties of diamond and why? [6]

A

-vey hard –> millions of carbon atoms
-high melting, boiling points –> los of energy needed to break strong covalent bonds
-cannot conduct electricity -> no free electrons to carry charge

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4
Q

diamond cannot conduct _______ because all the other electrons are in _______ _____. This means that diamond has __ ____ _______ to carry electrical charge.

A

diamond cannot conduct ELECTRICITY because all the other electrons are in COVALENT BONDS. This means that diamond has NO FREE ELECTRONS to carry electrical charge.

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5
Q

What is diamond useful for?

A

cutting tools

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6
Q

what is diamond formed by?

A

carbon atoms

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