Diagnostics Flashcards
Four Pillars
Observation
Palpation
Auscultation/Olfaction
Inquiry
3 Main Aspects Of Shen
Embodiment of spirit
Vitality of Spirit
Luster of Spirit
Wood Type
Greenish complexion Small head Long face Broad shoulders Straight back Sinewy body Tall Small hands and feet
Fire Type
Red complexion Wide teeth Pointed,small head Well developed shoulder muscles Curly hair or not much hair Small hands and feet Walks briskly
Metal Type
Pale complexion Square face Small head Small shoulders and upper back Flat abdomen Strong voice
Water Type
Dark complexion Wrinkly skin Large head Broad cheeks Narrow shoulders Large abdomen Long spine
Earth Type
Yellowish complexion Round face Wide jaws Large head Well developed shoulders/back Large thighs and calf mm Well built mm
Large overweight thighs
Spleen Deficency
Thin, emaciated body
Blood or Yin deficency
4 Attributes to normal complexion
Luster
Subtle reddish hue
Contained color
Moisture
Whole Red Face
Full heat
Red cheekbones
Empty heat
10 Methods of Inspecting the Complexion
Deep/Floating Clear/Turbid Faint/Extreme Scattered/Conglomerated Sheen/Perishing
Floating Complexion
Supericial colors- disease is superficial or in the Fu Organs
Deep Complexion
Hidden inside the skin-Disease is interior or in the Zang Organs
Clear Complexion
Diesease is in Yang nature
Turbid Complexion
Diseases are yin in nature, Upright Qi is exhausted
Faint Complexion
Shallow, thin color
Indicates an empty condiiton
Extreme Complexion
Deep, thick color
Indicates a full comdition
Scattered Complexion
Dispersed, diffuse and scanty color
Indicates a new,mild or resolving condition
Conglomerated Complexion
Concensed and accumulated color
Indicates a serious or chronic
Condition
Sheen Complexion
Moist and nourished color
Indicates vitality
Perishing Condition
Withered, dull and dry
Indicates a poor diagnosis and that Qi and Blood are weakened
Organ mapping on the face
Forehead:Heart Right Cheek: Lung Left Cheek: Liver Nose: Spleen Chin: Kidney
Organ mapping on the eye
Pupil: Kidney Sclera: Lung Inner and outer canthus: Heart Eyelids: Upper=Spleen Lower= Stomach Iris: Liver
Black Eye Sockets
Spleen and Kidney Deficiency or water retnetion
Bleeding Gums
Stomach Fire
Pale and Wet Tongu
Yang Dificency
Pale and Dry Tongue
Blood Dificency
Pale Tongue Sides
Liver Blood Dificency
Red Sides of Tongue
Liver Fire
Red Center on Tongue
Full or empty heat in stomach
Reddish purple tongue
Blood Stasis with Heat
Blueish Purple Tongue
Blood Stasis with Cold
Tooth Marked
Spleen Qi Deficency
Red Joints hot to the touch
Damp Heat
Pitting Edema of Feet
Kidmey Yang Deficency
Pitting Edema of Hands
Lung Yang Deficency
Pale Nails
Blood Deficiency
Blue Nails
Stasis of Qi and Blood or Cold Pattern
Brittle Nails
Deficency of Liver Blood
Purple Nails
Liver Blood Stasis
White Spots on Nails
Qi Deficency
Reasons for Dry Skin
Consumption of Body Fluids Chronic Blood Stasis Liver Blood Deficency Stomach Yin Deficency Liver and kidney Yin Deficency
Pulse Positions
Cun (Front)
Guan (Middle)
Chi (Rear)
Pulse:
The 3 Levels
Superfical: Qi (Yang Organs)
Middle: Blood
Deep: Yin ( Yin Organs)
Best time to take a pulse
Morning
Which finger is the most sensitive while taking a pulse.
Ring Finger
The pulse is stronger in……
Men than women
Normal Pulse
Stomach Qi
Spirit
Root
Floating Pulse
Felt with light pressure
Yin Deficency
Invasion of External Wind
Deep Pulse
Only felt on deeper pressure
EPI on the Interior (deep full) Yang Deficency (deep weak)
Slow Pulse
Three Beats Per Respiration
Cold Pattern Empty Cold ( Slow weak) Dull Cold ( Slow full)
Rapid Pulse
More than 5 beats per Respiration
Heat Pattern Full Heat ( rapid and full) Empty Heat ( rapid and floating empty)
Slippery Pulse
Feels smooth, rounded, and slippery to the touch, as it were oily
Phlegm
Dampness
Retention of Food
Pregnancy
Choppy Pulse
Rough under the fingers like a jagged edge
Blood Deficency
Exhaustion of B.F
Wiry Pulse
Taut like a guitar string
Liver Disharmony
Pain
Phlegm
Weak Pulse
Can’t be felt on a superficial level but on a deeper level
Yang Deficency
Blood Deficiency
Intermittent Pulse
Stops at regular intervals
Serious problems with internal organs
Heart Problem
Knotted Pulse
Slow and it stops at irregular intervals
Cold with Heart Yang Deficiency
Fixed Masses
Blood Stasis
Moveable Masses
Qi Stagnation
Relieved by Pressure
Empty
Aggrevated by pressure
Full
Hard on Palpation
Full
Too Soft on Palpation
Empty
Weepy Voice
Lungs
Laughing Voice
Heart
Singing Voice
Spleen
Groaning Voice
Kidneys
Shouting Voice
Liver
Reluctance to Talk
Cold or Lung Qi Deficency
Loud Voice
Exess
Weak Voice
Deficency
Sour Breath
Retention of Food
Sighing
Liver Qi Stagnation
10+2 Questions
Chills/Fever Respiration Appetite,food,taste Perspiration Sleep/Fatigue Head/Body Abdomen/Chest Defecation/Urination Pain Thirst \+ Gyno Childhood Diseases
PQRST Characteristics
P- Provacating and Precipitating Factors Q- Quality of Pain R- Radiation S- Severity T- Timing
Shaoyang Headache
Headache near temples, around Taiyang
Yangming Headache
Located at forehead and super ciliary arch
Taiyang Headache
Pain at back of head and occipital eefion
Taiyin Headache
Headache accompanied by heaviness, fullness of abdomen and spontaneous sweating
Shaoyin Headache
Headache located deep inside the brain radiating to teeth. Accompanied with cyanosis of the nails
Sudden Headache
Exterior
Gradual Headache
Interior