DIAGNOSTICO BICHOS MAGISTRALES Flashcards

1
Q

Clostridium difficile

A

EIE glutamato desidrogenasa
EIE toxinas
PCR
Citotoxicidad
Cultivo

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2
Q

Sifilis

A

1ª: Ab fluorescentes
2ª: Raspado lesiones + Ab serologia (treponemicos y no treponemicos)

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3
Q

Lyme

A

Serologia (IgM, IgG)

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4
Q

Leptospirosis

A

Orina en fases avanzadas

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5
Q

Aspergilosis

A

Biomarcadores (Galactomanano –> A.I o BDGlucano –> Aspergilosis o Candidiasis)
Cultivo (ángulos agudos)
Biopsia pulmonar (unico diagnostico unico)
Clinica
Sustrato
Pruebas de imagen (no son ni 100% patológicas ni especificas)

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6
Q

Candidiasis

A

Cultivo cromogenico

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7
Q

Cryptococcus

A

Tinta china

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8
Q

Dermatofitos

A

Clinica
Raspado
Microscopia
Tarda hasta 3 meses en crecer

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9
Q

Esporotricosis

A

Biopsia

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10
Q

Histoplasma capsulatum

A

Biopsia
Cultivo
Ag suero o orina

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11
Q

Blastomyces dermatitidis: blastomicosis

A

Biopsia de lesion
Cultivo

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12
Q

Coccidioides immitis + posadasii

A

Biopsia
Cultivo
Serologia

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13
Q

Talaromyces marneffei

A

Biopsia
Cultivo
Serologia

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14
Q

Fusarium

A

Hemocultivo

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15
Q

Pneumocystis

A

Tinción de plata

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