Diagnostic Testing Flashcards

Willet - Sensitivity vs Specificity - ROC Curve - Likelihood Ratios

1
Q

In regards to Diagnostic Testing, Sensitivity tests for _____

A

People who have the disease

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2
Q

In regards to Diagnostic Testing, Specificity tests for ______

A

People who don’t have the disease

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3
Q

Post-Test Probabilty (PPV) formula

A

TP/ (TP+FP)

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4
Q

Three Diagnostic things needed to confirm disease (Ex: Lyme)

A
  1. Sensitivity
  2. Specificity
  3. Pre-Test Prob
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5
Q

Likelihood ratio for positive test

A

(+ result) with disease/(+ result without disease)

“Sensitivity/(1-Specificity)” because normally specificity wants to find a negative result.

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6
Q

Likelihood ratio for negative tiest

A

(- result) with disease/ (- result) without disease

“(1-Sense)/Spec” because normally sensitivity wants to find positive result

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