Diagnostic Test Flashcards

1
Q

What is a gold standard

A

A method that is established or widely accepted accuracy for determining a diagnosis that provides a standard to which a new screening or diagnostic test can be compared

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What is the definition of sensitivity

A

The proportion of patients with a positive test result amongst those with the target condition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What is the definition of specificity

A

The proportion of patients with a negative test result amongst those without the target condition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the definition of PPV

A

The proportion of patients with a positive test who have the disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the definition of negative predictive value

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the definition of likelihood ratio+

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are three reasons that likelihood ratio + are preferred to positive predictive value

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the definition of likelihood ratio -

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly