Diagnostic, Symptomatic, and Related Terms Flashcards

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0
Q

Analyte

A

substance analyzed or tested, generally by means of laboratory methods- in a glucose tolerance test, glucose is the analyte

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1
Q

Adhesion

A

abnormal fibrous band that holds or binds together tissues that are normally separated- adhesions may occur within body cavities as a result of surgery

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2
Q

Contrast Medium

A

substance injected into the body, introduced via catheter, or swallowed to facilitate radiographic images of internal structures that otherwise are difficult to visualize on x-ray films

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3
Q

Dehiscence

A

bursting open of a wound, especially a surgical abdominal wound

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4
Q

Febrile

A

feverish; pertaining to a fever

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5
Q

Homeostasis

A

relative constancy or balance in the internal environment of the body, maintained by processes of feedback and adjustment in response to external or internal changes

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6
Q

Inflammation

A

body defense against injury, infection, or allergy that is marked by redness, swelling, heat, pain, and sometimes loss of function

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7
Q

Morbid

A

diseased; pertaining to a disease

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8
Q

Nuclear Medicine

A

branch of medicine concerned with the use of radioactive substances for diagnosis, treatment, and research

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9
Q

Radiology

A

medical specialty concerned with the use of electromagnetic radiation, ultrasound, and imaging techniques for diagnosis and treatment of disease and injury

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10
Q

Interventional Radiology

A

radiological practice that employs fluoroscopy; CT, and ultrasound in nonsurgical treatment of various disorders
Ex: balloon angioplasty and cardiae catheterization

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11
Q

Therapeutic Radiology

A

use of ionizing radiation in the treatment of cancer; also called radiation oncology

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12
Q

Radionuclides

A

substances that emit radiation spontaneously; also called tracers

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13
Q

Radiopharmaceutical

A

radionuclide attached to a protein, sugar, or other substance used to visualize an organ or area of the body that will be scanned

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14
Q

Scan

A

term used to describe a computerized image by modality (such as CT, MRI, and nuclear imgaing) or by structure (such as thyroid and bone)

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15
Q

Sepsis

A

pathological state, usually febrile, resulting from the presence of microorganisms or their products in the bloodstream

16
Q

Suppurative

A

producing or associated with generation of pus