Diagnostic Procedures in Respiratory Disease Flashcards
Section thickness in normal CT
7 to 10 mm
Section thickness in HRCT
1 to 2 mm
Isotopes used in V/Q scanning
albumin macroaggregates tagged with technitium
radiolabeled xenon gas
Role of nuclear medicine techniques in pulmonology
pulmonary embolism
lung resection
PET false negatives in lung tumors
carcinoid
bronchioloalveolar cell carcinomas
lesions< 1cm
False positive lung lesions in PET
Pneumonia
granulomatous disease
Features consistent with sputum from lower respiratory passages
alveolar macrophages
squamous cells indicate contamination
For diagnosis of which pathogen induction is better than spontaneous expectoration?
PcP
Advantages of rigid bronchoscope?
Large suction channel
Patient can be ventilated through the bronchoscope channel
Mediastinoscopy can be used to sample
pretracheal and paratracheal nodes
Mediastinotomy can be used to sample
aortapulmonary nodes
EUS-FNA
performed through esophagus