Diagnostic Imaging Modalities Flashcards
Radiography
uses film images of internal structures (X-Ray)
Radiopaque:
substances that don’t allow x-rays to pass through
Radiolucent:
substances that allow the passage of x-rays
Computed tomography
- ionizing radiation is used to produce a cross-section of a tissue
- painless and noninvasive
Magnetic resonance imaging
radio wave pulses and magnetic fields are used to produce a notable soft-tissue resolution, this differenenliations adjoining structures
Ultrasonography
- Ultrasound imaging or sonography
- high-frequency sound waves to produce images of deep body structures
Fluoroscopy
- uses a fluoroscope to visually examine an internal organ
- can produce continuous images of internal structures, even with movement
Contrast imaging
radiopaque materials are used to visualize internal structures on x-ray images
Nuclear imaging
uses radoopharmaceuticals to form an image of an organ or system