Diagnostic Criteria Flashcards

1
Q

Scenario: Amsel’s Criteria

A

Bacterial vaginosis

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2
Q

Amsel’s Criteria

A

Homogenous vaginal d/c
Fishy odor when KOH is added
Presence of clue cells (>20%)
Vaginal pH >4.5

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3
Q

How many of Amsel’s criteria must be met in order to diagnose BV?

A

3/4

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4
Q

3 of 4 positive Amsel’s criteria establishes accurate BV diagnosis in __% of affected women.

A

90%

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5
Q

How many clue cells are necessary to satisfy Amsel’s criteria?

A

> 20%

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6
Q

Scenario: Centor Criteria

A

Strep throat

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7
Q

Centor Criteria

A

Absence of cough
Cervical lymphadenopathy
Tonsillar exudate
History of fever (>100.4)

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8
Q

How does age affect Centor Criteria score?

A

3-14 = +1
15-44 = 0
45 or older = -1

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9
Q

Centor Scoring

A

-1, 0, 1 = No abx or throat culture
2-3 = Consider rapid strep and/or culture
4-5 = Rapid strep and/or culture

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10
Q

Scenario: CHADS2 score

A

Assess risk of stroke w/ a-fib

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11
Q

CHADS2 score

A
CHF
HTN
Age > 75 
DM
Stroke/TIA history
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12
Q

CHADS2 score scoring

A

CHADS > 2: High risk (Warfarin w/ goal INR 2-3_
CHADS = 1: Mod risk (Warfarin or ASA)
CHADS = 0: Low risk (ASA 81-325 mg qd)

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13
Q

Scenario: CRB65

A

Determine in- vs. out-patient tx for CAP

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14
Q

CRB65

A

Confusion to O&Ax3
RR >/= 30
SBP > 90 mmHg or DBP = 60 mmHg
Age >/= 65

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15
Q

CRB 65 Scoring

A

Score of 1 or more = inpatient

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16
Q

Metabolic Syndrome Criteria

A
Insulin resistance plus 2 or more:
BMI >30 or WHR >0.85(F), >0.90(M)
HDL < 39(F), <35(M)
TG >/= 150
BP >/= 140/90 or use of HTN meds
Microalbuminuria > 20
Albumin/Creatinine ratio >/= 30
17
Q

Scenario: PHQ2

A

Screening for depression

18
Q

PHQ2

A

Over the past 2 weeks, how often have you:

1) Had little interest or pleasure in doing things
2) Felt down, depressed, or hopeless

19
Q

PHQ2 Scoring

A

Positive answer to either question -> PHQ9

20
Q

Scenario: Rotterdam Criteria

A

Diagnosis of PCOS

21
Q

Rotterdam Criteria

A

Requires 2 of:

1) Oligo- or anovulation
2) Clinical and/or biochemical signs of hyperandrogenism
3) Polycystic ovaries

HOP

22
Q

Scenario: Wells Score

A

Assess risk of DVT

23
Q

Wells Score

A

Active CA
Bedridden >/= 3 days or major surgery within 12 weeks
Unilateral calf swelling >3 cm compared to other leg
Collateral superficial veins present
Entire leg swollen
Localized tenderness along deep venous system
Unilateral pitting edema
Paralysis/paresis/immobilization of LE
Previous DVT
Alternative DX at least as likely (-2)

24
Q

Wells Score Scoring

A

> /= 2 indicates likely DVT