Diagnostic Clinical Features Flashcards

1
Q

Abnormal Kinky Hair

A

Menkes Disease

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2
Q

Absent Tonsils

A

Brutons X linked agammaglobulinemia

SCID

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3
Q

Antimongoloid slants of eyes

A

Noonan Syndrome

Treacher Collin syndrome

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4
Q

Arachnodactyly and Tall stature

A

Marfan syndrome

Homocystinuria

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5
Q

Ash leaf macules and Shagreen Patches

A

Tuberous Sclerosis

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6
Q

Bitot’s spots

A

Vitamin A deficiency

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7
Q

Blue sclera and Recurrent Fractures

A

Osteogenesis Imperfecta

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8
Q

Bunch of Grapes appearance

A

Rhabdomyosarcoma

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9
Q

Calf muscle pseudohypertrophy

A

Ducchenne muscular Dystrophy

Becker Muscular Dystrophy

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10
Q

Casal’s Necklace

A

Pellagra (Niacin def)

Hartnup disorder

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11
Q

Cherry Red Epiglottitis

A

Acute Epiglottitis

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12
Q

Cherry Red Spots

A

GM1 Gangliosidosis
Tay Sachs Disease
N

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13
Q

Cicatrising Skin lesions
&
Limb defects

A

Congenital Varicella syndrome

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14
Q

Clinodactyly
Sandle Gap
Simian Crease

A

Down Syndrome

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15
Q

Coarse Facies

A

Mucopolysaccharidoses

GM1 Gangliosidoses

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16
Q

Darkening of Urine on Standing.

A

Alkaptonuria

17
Q

Delayed fall of Umblical cord

A

Leucocyte Adhesion Defects

18
Q

Doll Like Facies

A

Von Giercke Disease

19
Q

Erythema Marginatum

A

Rheumatic Fever (Major Crieteria)

20
Q

Flag sign and Flaky paint Dermatosis

A

Kwashiorkor

21
Q

Gowers sign

A

Duchenne M

22
Q

Gowers sign

A

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Beckers Muscular Dystrophy

23
Q

Tonsillar Pseudomembrane

Bull Neck

A

Diphtheria

24
Q

Triangular Face

A

Russell Silver syndrome

25
Q

Trident Hand

A

Achondroplasia

26
Q

Washerman’s Hands

Potter’s Facies

A

Renal Agenesis (Potter’s sequences)

27
Q

Webbed Neck

Widely spaced Nipples

A

Turner syndrome

28
Q

Wrist widening

Rachitic Rosary

A

Rickets