Diagnosis and Pathology - Structure - Function Flashcards

1
Q

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)

A

a degenerative disease of the central nervous system causing loss of muscle control. Literally, the hardening of the nerve cells on the sides of the spine leading to the loss of muscle tissue from disease.

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2
Q

anorexia

A

an eating disorder characterized by the patient’s restricting food or refusing to eat

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3
Q

autism

A

a psychiatric disorder characterized by difficulties in social communication and interaction, as well as repetitive and/or restrictive patterns of behaviour or interest.

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4
Q

bulimia

A

an eating disorder characterized by overeating and usually followed by forced purging or getting rid of food. (eg. forced vomiting)

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5
Q

cerebral palsy

A

paralysis caused by damage to the area of the brain responsible for movement

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6
Q

dysphoria

A

a negative emotional state

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7
Q

epilepsy

A

a disease marked by seizures

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8
Q

euphoria

A

a positive emotional state

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9
Q

hypomania

A

a mental state just below mania

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10
Q

manic depression (bipolar disorder)

A

a psychiatric disorder characterized by alternation bouts of excitement and depression

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11
Q

myasthenia

A

muscle weakness

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12
Q

narcolepsy

A

a disease characterized by sudden, uncontrolled sleepiness.

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13
Q

psychopathy

A

mental illness

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14
Q

schizophrenia

A

a mental illness characterized by delusions, hallucinations, and disordered speech

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15
Q

neurosis

A

a nerve condition

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16
Q

psychosis

A

a mind condition