Diagnosis and management of minor illness Flashcards

1
Q

What is a minor problem/ailment?

A

common or self-limiting or uncomplicated conditions which can be diagnosed and managed without medical intervention

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2
Q

How can community pharmacies relieve the burden on ED/ GPs in terms of minor ailment?

A

Many people could just visit a community pharmacies instead of going to the ED/GP- this saves time and resources.

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3
Q

OTC standards for…

A

over the counter

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4
Q

What is so good about OTCs?

A

Patients can self treat with OTCs. Empowers individuals to take care of their own health, saves public expenditure on prescription drugs, saves GPs time.

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5
Q

Give examples of the increasing access to self care.

A
  • many POMs are now P drugs.
  • minor ailment schemes
  • NHS walk in centres
  • NHS 111
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6
Q

Why doesn’t everyone take this self-care initiative? Why don’t people go and see pharmacists?

A

Health literacy/ lack of. Up to 1 in 3 adults in the UK do not understand health information so lack the ability to manage their health and well being.

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7
Q

What is POM?

A

prescription only medication

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8
Q

GSL meds…

A

general sales list

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9
Q

In a community pharmacy, GSL and P medications are…

A

OTC medications or non-prescription medicines (NPMs)

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10
Q

What does WWHAM stand for?

A
  1. Who is the patient?
  2. What are the symptoms?
  3. How long have you had the symptoms?
  4. Actions taken so far?
  5. Medication taken for any other conditions?
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11
Q

what does AS METHOD stand for?

A
  1. Age and appearance
  2. self/someone else
  3. medication already on
  4. extra medication for presenting condition
  5. time persisting
  6. history
  7. other symptoms?
  8. danger symptoms
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12
Q

What does TED stand for>

A

tell, explain, describe

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13
Q

What does a case history for a community pharmacist entail?

A

not as formal as a medical consultation- not written down. Structured but flexible.

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