Diagnosis Flashcards

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1
Q

How much higher is the suicide rate in males and why? (Diagnosis depression)

A
X3 in males
Methods used (males guns, females OD)
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2
Q

What three ways ways is depression measured? (Diagnosis depression)

A

DSM
ICD
BDI

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3
Q

What is major depressive disorder (MDD) classified by? (Diagnosis depression)

A
  • 5/9 symptoms present
  • continued over 2 weeks
  • one symptom must be either; depressive mood or loss of pleasure
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4
Q

What does the BDI do? (Diagnosis depression)

A

21 symptoms that uses a likert scale to measure severity of symptoms

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5
Q

How are symptoms categorised? (Diagnosis depression)

A
  • Cognitive
  • Affective (emotions)
  • Behavioural (loss of interest)
  • physical
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6
Q

What is reliability? (Diagnosis depression)

A

Consistency of a measurement

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7
Q

What is inter-rater reliability? (Diagnosis depression)

A

Someone else carrying out your test

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8
Q

What is wrong with inter-rater reliability? (Diagnosis depression)

A

Unreliable - subjective nature

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9
Q

What is test re-test? (Diagnosis depression)

A

Repeating it yourself on another day

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10
Q

What is bad with test re-test? (Diagnosis depression)

A

Occurring on different days could mean symptoms are different e.g bipolar disorder

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11
Q

What did Zanarini (300) find? (Diagnosis depression)

A

IRR is good correlating 0.8, while TRT only correlates 0.6

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12
Q

What is wrong with the classification types for depression? (Diagnosis depression)

A

Ethnocentrically bias

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13
Q

What is wrong with GP’s diagnosing patients? (Diagnosis depression)

A

They are not specialist in this area and may Mia-diagnose patients

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14
Q

Why would an over-diagnosis occur? (Diagnosis depression)

A

Profit from drugs companies

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15
Q

What is wrong with the label of depression? (Diagnosis depression)

A

Stigmatisation

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16
Q

What percent of the U.K. population have depression at any one time? (Diagnosis depression)

A

10%