DIAGNOSING ADVANCED PERIODONTAL CONDITIONS Flashcards

1
Q

DIAGNOSING ADVANCED PERIODONTAL CONDITIONS

A

(a) Clinically by measuring Clinical attachment loss
(b) Radiographically by loss of alveolar bone

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2
Q

LIMITATIONS

A
  1. Does not provide cause of the condition
  2. No.info patient’s susceptibility to the disease
  3. Cannot identify sites with ongoing periodontal or sites in remission
  4. Cannot differentiate where response to therapy is positive or negative
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3
Q

Periodontal disease is localized and multifactorial

PHBSG

A

Periodontal pathogens
Host response
Behavioral
Systemic
Genetic

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4
Q

Advanced periodontal diagnostic technique

A
  1. Clinical diagnosis
  2. Digital radiography
  3. Microbial Analysis
  4. Host response
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5
Q

Advances in radiographic assessment

A
  1. Digital x-rays
  2. Subtraction radiography
  3. CADIA
  4. CT scans
  5. CBCT
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6
Q

Advances in Microbial Analysis

Adaptive and innate immunity. Sample collection includes blood and swab

A
  1. Immunohistodiagnostic methods
  2. Enzymatic methods
  3. Molecular biology techniques
    -nucleic acid
    -DNA hybridization
    -PCR
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7
Q

Advances in characterizing the host response

A
  1. Inflammatory mediators and products
  2. Host derived enzymes
  3. Tissue breakdown products
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