Diacritics Flashcards
an alveolar consonant that is produced with the tip of the tongue against the back of the front teeth
Dentalized
tongue blade close to palatal area when tip is normally at alveolar ridge
Palatized
release of fricative air through side of mouth
Lateralized
“r” coloring added
Rhotacized
constriction in velar area (tongue does not touch alveolar ridge)
Velarized
consonants that lack “r-ness”
Derhoticized
These terms just apply to vowels
Retracted
Raised
advanced
Lowered
Creaky voice, 1 dot under vowel
Glottalized
Vocal folds not completely adducting, 2 dots under vowel
Breathy
Whistling sound w/ fricative
Whistled
Like the Spanish /r/
trilled
Devoicing a consonant that is usually voiced
Partially devoiced
Adding a slight degree of voicing to a sound that is usually voiceless
Partially Voiced
2 audible air releases with the stop
Aspirated
No audible air release, occurs on stops in the word final position
Unreleased