diabetes mellitus Flashcards

1
Q

general symptoms

A

persistently high blood glucose level, presence of glucose in urine after meal and slow/difficult healing of wound

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2
Q

type 1 diabetes cause

A

destruction of the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans by the body’s own immune system

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3
Q

type 1 diabetes symptoms

A
  • constant thirst
  • undiminished hunger
  • excessive urination
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4
Q

type 1 diabetes treatment

A
  • injection of insulin into blood stream daily

- regular measurement of blood glucose level

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5
Q

type 2 diabetes cause

A

poor diet

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6
Q

type 2 diabetes symptoms

A

mild sufferers usually have sufficient blood insulin, but insulin receptors or cells have become defective

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7
Q

type 2 diabetes treatment

A

largely by diet alone

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