Diabetes exam, types of insulin

Question 1

Rapid
Aspart (NovoLog)

Answer 1

Onset: 5-15 minutes
Peak: 1-3 hours
Duration:3-5 hours

Question 2

Rapid
Glulisine (Apidra)

Answer 2

Onset: 12-30 min
Peak: 30-60 min
Duration: 4hr

Question 3

Rapid
Lispro (Humalog)

Answer 3

Onset: 5-10 min
Peak: 30min-1.5 hr
Duration: 3-5 hr

Question 4

Short acting (Human insulin rDNA)
Regular (Humulin R, Novolin R)

Answer 4

Onset: 30-60 mmin
Peak: 2-4 hrs
Duration is 5-8 hrs

Question 5

Intermediate
Isophane insulin suspension (NPH; HUmulin N, Novolin N)

Answer 5

Onset: 1.5 hr
Peak: 4-10 hr
Duration: 14 hr

Question 6

Long Acting (all insulin analogues)
Degludec (Tresiba)

Answer 6

Onset: 1hr
Peak: 9hr
Duration: 25hr

Question 7

Long Acting (all insulin analogues)
Detemir (Levemir)

Answer 7

Onset: 3-4 hr
Peak: 6-8hr
Duration: 24hr

Question 8

Long Acting (all insulin analogues)
Glargine (Lantus, Toujeo [300 u/mL])

Answer 8

Onset: 1hr
Peak: steady, no peak
Duration: 24hr

Question 9

Combined insulin (all insulin analogues)
70% aspart protamine/30% aspart
(Novolog 70/30)

Answer 9

Onset: 10-20min
Peak: 1-1.5 hr
Duration: 18-24hr

Question 10

Combined insulin (all insulin analogues)
70% Degludec/30% aspart
(Ryzodeg 70/30)

Answer 10

Onset: 15min
Peak: 72min
Duration: 24hr