Diabetes Drugs Flashcards
1
Q
how does metformin work?
A
reduces hepatic glucose production (gluconeogenesis), and increases gut glucose utilisation and metabolism inhibits complex 1 in respiratory chain → increased ATP
2
Q
effect of metformin on weight?
A
losing
3
Q
side effects of metformin?
A
GI upset
lactic acidosis
4
Q
side effects of insulin >
A
hypoglycaemia
weight gain
lipodystrophy
5
Q
A