Diabetes complications Flashcards

1
Q

What is the treatment for hypoglycaemia? (2)

A

Oral glucose

IM/SC glucagon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Advice to prevent hypoglycaemia (4)

A

Look for patterns when hypos occur
Consider more regular blood glucose monitoring
Avoid triggers like alcohol
Ask close friends/family to identify signs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the treatment for hyperglycaemic hyperosmolat state? (4)

A

Rehydration and replacement of electrolytes
Normalise water-electrolyte balance
Normalise blood glucose levels
Prevention of foot ulcers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the treatment for retinopathy? (2)

A

Laser surgery

Anti-VEGF intraocular injection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Treatment for diabetic nephropathy (1)

A

Management of blood pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly