Diabetes Flashcards
1
Q
Prevalence in pregnancy
A
1.5%
2
Q
Adverse effects DM in pregnancy
A
Increased risk congenital abnormality Pregn loss IUGR Macrosomia HTN/PET Preterm birth C/S Neonatal morbidity
3
Q
Congenital malformations
A
Sacral agenesis** Cardiac defects (Septal defects) urinary tract abnormalities Duodenal atresia Talipes NTD
4
Q
Complications in pregnancy
A
PET 21-24% risk vs 6% background risk Eyes -treat any pre-existent retinopathy prior to pregnancy Kidneys -any nephropathy, increased risk HTN Autonomic neuropathy - HG DKA - 20% fetal mortality rate IHD - more common in older pregnant women
