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Integral > DIABETES > Flashcards

DIABETES Flashcards

1
Q

Biguanidas (metformina)

A

↓ la producción de glucosa hepática, ↑ la sensibilidad a la insulina, influyen sobre la función intestinal

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2
Q

α-Inhibidores de glucosidasa (acarbosa, miglitol, voglibosa)

A

↓ Absorción de glucosa

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3
Q

Inhibidores de dipeptidil peptidasa IV (alogliptina, linagliptina, saxagliptina)

A

Prolongada acción endógena de GLP-1; ↑ Insulina, ↓ glucagón

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4
Q

Secretagogos de insulina: sulfonilureas (glimepirida, glipizida, gliburida)

A

↑ secreción de insulina

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5
Q

Inhibidores del cotransportador 2 de sodio-glucosa (ertuglifozina, Canagliflozina)

A

↑ Excreción urinaria de glucosa

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6
Q

Tiazolidinedionas (pioglitazona)

A

↓ Resistencia a la insulina ↑ Utilización de glucosa

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7
Q

Agonistas del receptor GLP-1 (dulaglutida, exenatida, liraglutida)

A

↑ insulina, ↓ glucagón, retrasa el vaciamiento gástrico, saciedad

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Integral (3 decks)

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