dhkfdslk Flashcards

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1
Q

algoithm

A

a process or set of rules to be followed in calculations or other problem-solving operations, especially by a computer.

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2
Q

ASCII

A

a standard data-encoding format for electronic communication between computers.

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3
Q

Binary

A

relating to, composed of, or involving two things

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4
Q

Binary Search

A

an efficient algorithm for finding an item from a sorted list of items

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5
Q

Bit

A

a small piece, part, or quantity of something.

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6
Q

Byte

A

a group of binary digits or bits (usually eight) operated on as a unit.

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7
Q

Insertion Sort

A

a simple sorting algorithm that builds the final sorted array (or list) one item at a time by comparisons

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8
Q

Selection Sort

A

Selection sort is a sorting algorithm that selects the smallest element from an unsorted list in each iteration and places that element at the beginning of the unsorted list.

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9
Q

Bubble Sort

A

Bubble Sort is the simplest sorting algorithm that works by repeatedly swapping the adjacent elements if they are in the wrong order.

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10
Q

Merge Sort

A

Merge sort is defined as a sorting algorithm that works by dividing an array into smaller subarrays, sorting each subarray

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11
Q

Quicksort

A

Quicksort is a comparison sort, meaning that it can sort items of any type for which a “less-than” relation

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12
Q

Artificial Intelligence

A

makes it possible for machines to learn from experience, adjust to new inputs and perform human-like tasks

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13
Q

Augmentation

A

to enlarge something or to add to it.

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14
Q

Automation

A

the technique of making an apparatus, a process, or a system operate automatically

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15
Q

Bias

A

prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared with another, usually in a way considered to be unfair

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16
Q

Decimal

A

relating to or denoting a system of numbers and arithmetic based on the number ten, tenth parts, and powers of ten.

17
Q

Digital Footprint

A

the trail of data you leave when using the internet

18
Q

Gigabyte

A

a unit of information equal to one billion (109) or, strictly, 230 bytes.

19
Q

Input

A

what is put in, taken in, or operated on by any process or system.
“perceptions and sensory input”

20
Q

Hertz/Gigahertz

A

a frequency unit that measures the number of cycles per second

21
Q

Kilobyte

A

a unit of memory or data equal to 1,024 (210) bytes.

22
Q

Linear Search

A

the simplest approach employed to search for an element in a data set.

23
Q

Gigahertz

A

a frequency unit that measures the number of cycles per second

24
Q

Operating System

A

the most important software that runs on a computer

25
Q

Output

A

the amount of something produced by a person, machine, or industry.

25
Q

Privacy

A

a fundamental human right that underpins freedom of association, thought and expression, as well as freedom from discrimination.

25
Q

Pixel

A

picture element

25
Q

Terabyte

A

A terabyte (TB) is a unit of digital data that is equal to about 1 trillion bytes

26
Q

Turing Test

A

The Turing test, originally called the imitation game by Alan Turing in 1950, is a test of a machine’s ability to exhibit intelligent behaviour equivalent

27
Q

Processor

A

the logic circuitry that responds to and processes the basic instructions that drive a computer

28
Q

Processing

A

Processing is a flexible software sketchbook and a language for learning how to code

29
Q

RAM

A

storage

30
Q

RGB

A

red green blue

31
Q

Sorting Algorithm

A

a set of instructions that take an array or list as an input and arrange the items into a particular order

32
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33
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34
Q
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