DFO SET TAHI Flashcards

1
Q

The central nervous system includes all of the nervous system except the peripheral nervous system.

A

True.

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2
Q

A neuron that transmits a nerve impulse toward the central nervous system is called a:

a. Motor neuron
b. Sensory neuron
c. Interneuron
d. Bipolar neuron

A

Sensory Neuron

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3
Q

Which of the following is not a function of the central nervous system (CNS)?

a. Integrating sensory information
b. Evaluating the information
c. Initiating an outgoing response
d. All of the above are functions

A

All of the above are functions

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4
Q

The part of the nervous system that transmits impulses from the CNS to the skeletal muscle is the:

a. Somatic nervous system
b. Autonomic nervous system
c. Central nervous system
d. Afferent division

A

Somatic nervous system

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5
Q

Groups of cell bodies located in the brain or spinal cord are referred to as ganglia.

A

False

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6
Q

The innermost layer of the meninges is the:

a. Pia mater
b. Arachnoid membrane
c. Dura mater

A

Pia Matter

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7
Q

The main divisions of the central nervous system are:

a. The brain, spinal cord, and autonomic nerves
b. The brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves
c. The brain and spinal cord

A

The brain and spinal cord

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8
Q

There are __________ ventricles in the brain.

A

4

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9
Q

From superficial to deep, which is the correct order of location of the meninges?

A

Dura Mater, Arachnoid membrane, Pia Mater

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10
Q

The cerebrospinal fluid resides in the:

a. Ventricles of the brain
b. Subarachnoid space
c. Central canal of the spinal cord
d. All of the above

A

All of the above

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11
Q

The limbic system controls:

a. Vomiting
b. Emotions
c. Speech
d. Balance

A

Emotions

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12
Q

Along a neuron, the correct pathway for impulse conduction is:

a. Dendrite, axon, cell body, receptor
b. Dendrite, cell body, axon
c. Axon, cell body, dendrite
d. Receptor, axon, cell body

A

Dendrites, cell body, axon

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13
Q

A neuron that has only one axon but several dendrites is classified as a:

a. Multipolar neuron
b. Bipolar neuron
c. Unipolar neuron
d. Multidendritic neuron

A

Multipolar neuron

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14
Q

Gray matter in the brain and spinal cord consists primarily of:

a. Nerve fibers
b. Neuroglia
c. Axons
d. Cell bodies

A

Cell bodies

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15
Q

The white matter of the nervous system is predominantly made up of:

a. Myelinated fibers
b. Nuclei
c. Unmyelinated fibers
d. Ganglia

A

Myelinated Fibers

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16
Q

When an impulse reaches a synapse:

a. Two nerve fibers come in direct contact
b. Impulses will pass in either direction
c. An electrical spark will jump the gap
d. Chemical transmitters are released

A

Chemicals transmitted are released

17
Q

Neurotransmitters are released in a synapse and bind to:

a. Presynaptic terminals
b. The synaptic cleft
c. The base of the axon
d. Receptors on the postsynaptic terminal

A

Receptors on the postsynaptic terminal

18
Q

Dendrites conduct impulses:

a. Toward cell bodies
b. Away from cell bodies
c. Within cell bodies
d. None of the above

A

Toward cell bodies

19
Q

Interneurons reside:

a. In the CNS and peripheral nervous system
b. In the CNS only
c. In the peripheral nervous system only
d. None of the above

A

In the CNS only

20
Q

Which of the following is the deepest connective tissue layer of a nerve?

a. Endoneurium
b. Perineurium
c. Epineurium
d. Fascicle

A

Endoneurium