Devoluion Flashcards

1
Q

What is devolution

A

The divisions of powers among regions in the UK

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2
Q

Where does supreme legal power remain

A

Parliament in westminster

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3
Q

What does EVEL mean

A

Certain parliamentary votes can only be attended by MPs from England or England and Wales.
Applies to voting areas in education, criminal law and health law.

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4
Q

When was EVEL introduced

A

2015

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5
Q

Has there been a decentralisation of power to cities

A

Yes, devolution of power to cities

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6
Q

What more powers do some mayors get over their city if devolution has occurred

A

City mayors may get more financial powers and more control over their own city budget

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7
Q

Name three areas that had devolution deals

A

Manchester, Cornwall and Yorkshire

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8
Q

What resulted in Scottish devolution primarily taking place

A

1998 Scotland Act and the 2016 Scotland Act

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9
Q

Scotland Act 1998

A

Passed following a referendum which voted in favour of devolution in Scotland

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10
Q

What did the Scotland Act 2016 establish

A

Scottish parliament had powers of its own over education, policing, criminal and civil law, the health service, public transport and to vary the rate of income tax

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11
Q

When did the Scottish parliament hold its first elections

A

1999

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12
Q

What voting system do the Scottish parliament use to vote members to parliament

A

AMS

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13
Q

What was the 2016 Scotland Act in response to

A

Scottish citizens wanting more devolution powers

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14
Q

What was the outcome of the Scottish independence referendum in 2014

A

People voted against independence but wished for more powers

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