deviance Flashcards

1
Q

what three components does functionalism have

A

anomie, latent, manifest and dysfunction

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2
Q

anomie strain theory (lad) and what?

A

rrric: ritualism, retreatism, rebellion, innovation conformity

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3
Q

what are the two literatures of functionlism

A

durkheim and merton

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4
Q

how does functionalism (durkheim) explain deviance

A

social change, reinforce social values, strengthen social bonds

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5
Q

merton how does he explain deviance

A

it is about groups and individuals attempt to achieve cultural goals in society, as way society is socially disadvantages them

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6
Q

who did conflict theory

A

marx

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7
Q

what are the key elements of conflict theory

A

alienation, thesis, anythesis, and synthesis

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8
Q

how does marx explain deviance

A

capital society creates social structures which disadvantages groups = sub cultures = rebel

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9
Q

what is maslow heirarchy of needs

A

1) psychological, 2) safety, 3)love and belonging, 4) self-esteem, 5) need for self-actualisation

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10
Q

what is included in galtungs conflict triangle theory

A

behaviour, attitude (cultural violence, and contradiction (structural)

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11
Q

what is included in the labelling theory

A

primary and secondary deviance

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12
Q

what is symbolic interactionism

A

meanings and perspectives created and learnt through social interaction

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13
Q

what are the self and mind

A

the self is created of interactions with others, where we envision the self through how we think others percieve us

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14
Q

stages of the self

A

prepatory, game statge, and generalised other

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15
Q

is labelling a form/extension of symbolic interactionism

A

yes labelling theory extends the symbolic interactionism to explain primary and secondary deviance, and how labels are internalised

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16
Q

3 key elements of labelling theory

A

primary secondary and social controls

17
Q

what why hirschi social bond theory different

A

it focus on why deviation is normal

18
Q

what is neutralusation theory and examples

A

part of hirschi - incudes the following 3 denial of responsibility, injuury, and victom, and appeal to higher authority

19
Q

elements of social bond

A

attachment, committment, involvement, belief

20
Q

example of neuutralisations

A
21
Q

what is dramaturgy

A

goffant - way act is based on how we are percieved and want to be seen - processs with actor, audience, stage, script, performance, reaction

22
Q

adaptions in goffant to deal with social settings - specifically in mental insitutions

A

cooperation, colonisation, conversion and comformity

23
Q

what are key aspects of bourdieu cultural reproduction theory

A

cultural capital, habitus, distinction, social rproduction, fields

24
Q

what is acculturation

A

it is holding orginal values while adopting those of dominant culture