Developmental Stages Flashcards
_______________ A 2-year-old boy has control over personal and physical skills and a
sense of independence.
A. Autonomy vs. Shame and
Doubt
B. Ego Integrity vs. Despair
C. Generativity vs. Stagnation
D. Identity vs. Role Confusion
A. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
_______________ A 4-year-old boy says, “Mom must like grilled cheese because I like
grilled cheese.”
A. Formal Operational Stage
B. Preoperational Stage
C. Sensorimotor Stage
B. Preoperational Stage
_______________ Failure of this stage, after age 65, results in little connection to others
and a sense of uselessness.
Generativity vs. Stagnation
_______________ A 12-year-old boy can think hypothetically and use logic to
problem-solve.
Formal Operational Stage
_______________ This stage forms the foundation for the rest of development by creating
a sense of security between the infant and caregiver.
Trust vs. Mistrust
_______________ A 20-year-old is forming relationships with others, which is important at
this stage.
Intimacy Vs. Isolation
_______________ A peer group is important in this stage to develop a 12-year-old child’s
self-esteem.
Industry vs. inferiority
_______________ A 3-year-old child thinks the sidewalk is mad at him because it made him
fall.
Preoperational Stage
_______________ A 50-year-old woman states, “I feel really stable in my career.
Generativity vs. Stagnation
_______________ A 13-year-old girl can think about abstract concepts.
Formal Operational Stage
_______________ Failure of this stage, after 18 months, can result in wariness or a
dependency on others.
Trust vs. Mistrust
_______________ A 10-year-old child can look at multiple aspects of a problem in order to
solve it.
Concrete Operational Stage
_______________ Failure of this stage, after age 3, results in feeling hesitant of one’s own
abilities.
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
- _______________ A 10-month-old child recognizes that certain events cause other events.
Sensorimotor Stage
_______________ Failure of this stage, after age 6, can result in feelings of self-blame and
difficulties setting future goals.
Initiative vs. Guilt
_______________ A 16 year old asks the question, “Who am I?
Identity vs. Role Confusion
_______________ A 7-year-old child can put sticks in order by height
Concrete Optional Stage
_______________ A 75-year-old man states, “I feel accomplished with the life that I have
lived.”
Ego Integrity vs. Despair
_______________ Failure of this stage, after age 18, results in a weakened sense of self.
Identity vs. Role Confusion
_______________ A 9-month-old child searches for a toy underneath a blanket.
Sensorimotor Stage
_______________ The psychosocial task of a 5 year old during this stage is to set goals
without infringing on others rights.
Initiative vs. Guilt
_______________ Failure of this stage, after age 40, leads to feeling lonely and excluded.
Intimacy vs. Isolation
_______________ A 6-year-old child feels a sense of pride and competence by beginning
school.
Industry vs. Inferiority
_______________ An 80-year-old woman views her life as unproductive or with many
regrets resulting in feelings of hopelessness.
Ego Integrity vs. Despair