Developmental Psychopathology Flashcards

1
Q

Where does diathesis-stress come from?

A

Genetic and environmental stresses are the two types

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2
Q

What are the three types of ADHD?

A

1) Inattentive (usually seen in girls)
2) hyperactive/impulsive
3) combined

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3
Q

What are the O and C stand for in OCD?

A

O stands for Obsession, while C stands for compulsion

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4
Q

Why DMDD is added to the DSM-V?

A

It is because there was overdiagnosis of bipolar disorder

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5
Q

What does not cause autism that is not backed by research?

A

Research does not back up the vaccines

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6
Q

What is a disorder that has a manic episode?

A

Bipolar 1 disorder

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7
Q

What is the most common symptom of depression in children?

A

Irritability is the most common

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8
Q

How intense and often do children feel anxiety?

A

They are more intensely, but not necessarily more often

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9
Q

What are the diagnostic criteria for OCD and ADD symptoms?

A

People with OCD tend to have obsessive thoughts, which they try to prevent by engaging in repetitive rituals, or compulsions. In contrast, a person with ADHD typically presents with excessive hyperactivity and impulsivity and difficulty focusing on one task at a time.

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10
Q

How long the symptoms of OCD and ADD last?

A

It needs to last more than an hour

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11
Q

Who do children typically include in their rituals at home?

A

Their parents are children’s rituals at home.

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12
Q

SIFT from Whole Brain Child

A

Sensation, Images, Feelings, and Thoughts

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13
Q

Why is treatment for ADHD controversial in the 80s and 90s?

A

During the 1980s and 1990s rise in stimulant use, generated lots of controversy

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14
Q

What are the most effective treatments for OCD?

A

Exposure response prevention is the most effective treatment.

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15
Q

What is the age range for DMDD?

A

Age 6 is the first number to be diagnosed, and get diagnosed before age 18.

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16
Q

What is not considered a normal worry for children?

A

Their parents dying is not a normal worry. Ada therapy has been criticized for not honoring neurodiversity.

17
Q

What is the difference between conduct disorder and ODD?

A

Conduct disorder is the violation of people and property. ODD (oppositional defiant disorder) includes aggressiveness that could damage property like throwing chairs at people.