Developmental Milestones COPY COPY Flashcards by Jam E

Gross motor at 3 months

Lifts head and chest when lying on stomach

Turns around when lying on front

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Gross motor at 6 months

Rols over from back to front

Sits steadily without support (by 8-9 months)

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Gross motor 9 months

Crawls on hands and knees

Pulls to stand

Walks around furniture while holding on

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Gross motor 12 months

Stands without support

Walks without help (by 18 months)

Runs (some falls)

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Gross motor 18 months

Kicks ball forwards

Runs well- few falls

Walks up and down stairs without support

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Gross motor 2 years

Climbs on play equipment (e.g ladders and slides)

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Gross motor 2.5 years

Stands on one foot without support

Walks up and down stairs one foot per step

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Gross motor 3 years

Rides a tricycle using pedals

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Gross motor 4.5 years

Skips or makes running jumps

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Gross motor 5 years

Self - propels on a swing

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Fine motor 3 months

Looks at and reaches for faces and toys

Picks up toy with one hand

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Fine motor 6 months

Transfers toy from one hand to the other

Uses two hands to pick up large objects

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Fine motor 9 months

Picks up small objects with thumb and finger pincer grasp

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12 months fine motor

Stacks 2 or more blocks

Picks up 2 small toys in one hand

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Fine motor 18 months

Builds towers of 4 or more blocks

Scribbles woith crayon

Turns pages of a picture book one at a time

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Fine motor 2 years

Scribbles with circular motion

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Fine motor 2.5 years

Draws or copies vertical lines

Cuts with small scissors

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fine motor 3 years

Draws or copies a complete circle

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Fine motor 3.5 years

Cuts across a piece of paper with small scissors

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Fine motor 4 years

Draws a recognisable picture

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Fine motor 4.5 years

Draws a person with 3 parts (e.g arms, head, eyes, nose, etc)

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Fine motor 5 years old

Prints first name

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Language 3 months

cries in a special way when hungry

makes sounds - ah - eh

Laughs out loud

Language 6 months

Babbles

Responds to name (turns and looks)

Makes sounds like dada mama baba - 2 syllable babble

Language skills at 9 months

Understands phrases like no no and all gone

Language skils at 12 months

Has 1 or 2 words with meaning Uses mama or dada specifically for parents or similar

What are the language skills for 18 months

Uses at least 10 words Aks for a drink or food using words and sounds Names a few familiar objects in picture books Follows two part instructions Starts to join words into sentences (21-24 months)

Language skills for 2 years

Has a vocabulary of at around 30-50 words

Language skills at 2.5 years

Speaks clearly, understandable most of the time Knows what to do with an object (e.g hat or biscuit)

Language skills 3 years

Asks questions beginning with why? when? and how? Can identify 4 colours by name correctly

Language skills for 3.5 years

Answers questionslike 'what do you do with your eye or ears?' Talks in long, complex sentences (10 or more words) Can follow a series of three simple instructions in order

Language skills for a 4 year old?

Counts 10 or more objects Prints a few letters or numbers

Language skills at 4.5 yaers

Reads a few letters (more than 5)

Language skills at 5

When asked what an orange is - answers a fruit

Social skills 3 months

Social smile (by 6-8 weeks) Distinguishes mother from others

Social skills 6 months

Reaches for familiar people Pushes things away he or she doesn't want Stranger awareness

Social skills 9 months

Object permanence Plays social games like peek - a - boo, 'patty cake', waves bye bye

Social skills 12 months

Gives kisses or hugs Shows shared attention/ pointing to things of interest

Social skills of 18 month child

Sometimes says no when interfered with Shows sympathy to other children, tries to comfort them Early pretnd play Usually responds to correction by stopping

Social skills at 2 years

'helps' with simple household tasks

Social skills at 2.5 years

Plays with other children (cars, dolls, building blocks) Plays a role in pretend game (mum, dad teacher) Plays games, tig hide and seek

Social skills at 3 years

Gives directions to other children

Social skills at 3.5 years

Plays cooperatively with minimum conflict and supervision Protective towards younger children

Social skills at 4 years

Floows simple rules in board or card games

Self help at 3 months

Reacts to seeing bottle/breast Comforts self with thumb / dummy

Self help 6 month milestone

Feeds self biscuits or similar food

Self help 9 months

Picks up a spoon by the handle

Self - help 12 months

Lifts cup to mouth and drinks Insists on doing things by self such as feeding Feeds self-with spoon

18 months for self-help

Eats with fork (eats with spoon, spilling little) Takes off open coat or shirt without help

Self - help 2 years

Opens door by turing the knob

Self-help 2.5 years

Washes and dries hands Dresses self with help

Self-help at 3 years

Toilet trained but they may nbeed help with wiping

Self-help at 3.5 years

Washes face without help Dresses and undresses without help except for tying shoe laces

Self help 4 years

Fastens one ormore buttons

Self-help 4.5 years

Usually looks both ways before crossijng the road

Self-help at 5 years

Goes to toilet without help