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Years 1 - 4 (Theory Finals) > Developmental Milestones COPY COPY > Flashcards

Developmental Milestones COPY COPY Flashcards

1
Q

Gross motor at 3 months

A

Lifts head and chest when lying on stomach

Turns around when lying on front

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2
Q

Gross motor at 6 months

A

Rols over from back to front

Sits steadily without support (by 8-9 months)

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3
Q

Gross motor 9 months

A

Crawls on hands and knees

Pulls to stand

Walks around furniture while holding on

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4
Q

Gross motor 12 months

A

Stands without support

Walks without help (by 18 months)

Runs (some falls)

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5
Q

Gross motor 18 months

A

Kicks ball forwards

Runs well- few falls

Walks up and down stairs without support

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6
Q

Gross motor 2 years

A

Climbs on play equipment (e.g ladders and slides)

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7
Q

Gross motor 2.5 years

A

Stands on one foot without support

Walks up and down stairs one foot per step

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8
Q

Gross motor 3 years

A

Rides a tricycle using pedals

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9
Q

Gross motor 4.5 years

A

Skips or makes running jumps

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10
Q

Gross motor 5 years

A

Self - propels on a swing

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11
Q

Fine motor 3 months

A

Looks at and reaches for faces and toys

Picks up toy with one hand

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12
Q

Fine motor 6 months

A

Transfers toy from one hand to the other

Uses two hands to pick up large objects

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13
Q

Fine motor 9 months

A

Picks up small objects with thumb and finger pincer grasp

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14
Q

12 months fine motor

A

Stacks 2 or more blocks

Picks up 2 small toys in one hand

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15
Q

Fine motor 18 months

A

Builds towers of 4 or more blocks

Scribbles woith crayon

Turns pages of a picture book one at a time

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16
Q

Fine motor 2 years

A

Scribbles with circular motion

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17
Q

Fine motor 2.5 years

A

Draws or copies vertical lines

Cuts with small scissors

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18
Q

fine motor 3 years

A

Draws or copies a complete circle

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19
Q

Fine motor 3.5 years

A

Cuts across a piece of paper with small scissors

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20
Q

Fine motor 4 years

A

Draws a recognisable picture

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21
Q

Fine motor 4.5 years

A

Draws a person with 3 parts (e.g arms, head, eyes, nose, etc)

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22
Q

Fine motor 5 years old

A

Prints first name

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23
Q

Language 3 months

A

cries in a special way when hungry

makes sounds - ah - eh

Laughs out loud

24
Q

Language 6 months

A

Babbles

Responds to name (turns and looks)

Makes sounds like dada mama baba - 2 syllable babble

25
Q

Language skills at 9 months

A

Understands phrases like no no and all gone

26
Q

Language skils at 12 months

A

Has 1 or 2 words with meaning

Uses mama or dada specifically for parents or similar

27
Q

What are the language skills for 18 months

A

Uses at least 10 words

Aks for a drink or food using words and sounds

Names a few familiar objects in picture books

Follows two part instructions

Starts to join words into sentences (21-24 months)

28
Q

Language skills for 2 years

A

Has a vocabulary of at around 30-50 words

29
Q

Language skills at 2.5 years

A

Speaks clearly, understandable most of the time

Knows what to do with an object (e.g hat or biscuit)

30
Q

Language skills 3 years

A

Asks questions beginning with why? when? and how?

Can identify 4 colours by name correctly

31
Q

Language skills for 3.5 years

A

Answers questionslike ‘what do you do with your eye or ears?’

Talks in long, complex sentences (10 or more words)

Can follow a series of three simple instructions in order

32
Q

Language skills for a 4 year old?

A

Counts 10 or more objects

Prints a few letters or numbers

33
Q

Language skills at 4.5 yaers

A

Reads a few letters (more than 5)

34
Q

Language skills at 5

A

When asked what an orange is - answers a fruit

35
Q

Social skills 3 months

A

Social smile (by 6-8 weeks)

Distinguishes mother from others

36
Q

Social skills 6 months

A

Reaches for familiar people

Pushes things away he or she doesn’t want

Stranger awareness

37
Q

Social skills 9 months

A

Object permanence

Plays social games like peek - a - boo, ‘patty cake’, waves bye bye

38
Q

Social skills 12 months

A

Gives kisses or hugs

Shows shared attention/ pointing to things of interest

39
Q

Social skills of 18 month child

A

Sometimes says no when interfered with

Shows sympathy to other children, tries to comfort them

Early pretnd play

Usually responds to correction by stopping

40
Q

Social skills at 2 years

A

‘helps’ with simple household tasks

41
Q

Social skills at 2.5 years

A

Plays with other children (cars, dolls, building blocks)

Plays a role in pretend game (mum, dad teacher)

Plays games, tig hide and seek

42
Q

Social skills at 3 years

A

Gives directions to other children

43
Q

Social skills at 3.5 years

A

Plays cooperatively with minimum conflict and supervision

Protective towards younger children

44
Q

Social skills at 4 years

A

Floows simple rules in board or card games

45
Q

Self help at 3 months

A

Reacts to seeing bottle/breast

Comforts self with thumb / dummy

46
Q

Self help 6 month milestone

A

Feeds self biscuits or similar food

47
Q

Self help 9 months

A

Picks up a spoon by the handle

48
Q

Self - help 12 months

A

Lifts cup to mouth and drinks

Insists on doing things by self such as feeding

Feeds self-with spoon

49
Q

18 months for self-help

A

Eats with fork (eats with spoon, spilling little)

Takes off open coat or shirt without help

50
Q

Self - help 2 years

A

Opens door by turing the knob

51
Q

Self-help 2.5 years

A

Washes and dries hands

Dresses self with help

52
Q

Self-help at 3 years

A

Toilet trained but they may nbeed help with wiping

53
Q

Self-help at 3.5 years

A

Washes face without help

Dresses and undresses without help except for tying shoe laces

54
Q

Self help 4 years

A

Fastens one ormore buttons

55
Q

Self-help 4.5 years

A

Usually looks both ways before crossijng the road

56
Q

Self-help at 5 years

A

Goes to toilet without help

57
Q
A

Years 1 - 4 (Theory Finals) (15 decks)

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