Developmental milestones Flashcards
What are the gross motor skills of a 6 week old
good head control- raises head to 45 degrees when on tummy
stabilises head when raised to sitting position
What are the fine motor skills expected of a 6 weeks old
tracts objects and face
What is the speech and language requirements of a 6 weeks old
stills and startles at loud noises, responsive sounds
what is the social milestones of a 6 week old
social smile (if not consider visual issue)
what is the 6 month gross motor milestones
sit without support, rounded back
rolls tummy to back
what is the fine motor milestones of a 6 month old
palmer grasp
transfer hand to hand
what are the speech and language milestones of a 6 month old?
turns head to sound
understands bye bye and no (7 m)
babbles
what are the social milestones of a 6 month old
puts objects into mouth (stops by one year)
shakes rattle
reaches for bottle or breast
what are the gross motor milestones for a 9 month old
stands holding on
straight back sitting (7.5 m)
what are the fine motor milestones for a 9 month old
inferior pincer grip
object permanence
What are the speech and language milestones of a 9 month old
responds to own name
imitates adult sounds
what are the social milestones for a 9 month old
stranger fear (until 2 years)
holds and bites food
what is the gross motor milestones of a 12 month old
walks alone (9-12)
18 months is too late
what is the fine motor milestones of a 12 month old
neat pincer grip
casting (until 18 months)
can build two block
what is the speech and language milestones of 12 month old
shows understanding of nouns, where mummy?
3 words (50% at 13 months)
points to own body parts (15 months)or a doll (18 months)
what is the social millstones of a 12 month old?
waves bye bye
hand clapping
plays alone if familiar person nearby
drinks from beaker with lid
What is the gross motor millstones of a 18 month old?
running (16 months)
jumps (18 months)
what are the fine motor milestones for a 18month old
can draw to and fro build a tower of 4 blocks
at 18 months what is the speech and language milestones?
shows understanding of nouns ‘show me the brush’
one to 6 words
what is the social milestones of an 18 month old?
imitation of everyday activities
What are the gross developmental milestones for a 2 year old?
runs tip toe
walks upstairs both feet each step
throws ball at shoulder level
what are the fine motor achievements at 2 year old
can draw a vertical line, can build a tower of 8 blocks
can do puzzles, shape matching (greater than 2), random effect less than 2
turns several pages of a book at a time.
what are the speech and language milestones of a 2 year old
shows understanding of verbs (what do you draw with?
2 words joined together (50 plus words)
what are the social skills of a 2.5 year old?
eats skilfully with a spoon
what does a 2 1/2 year old do- gross motor wise
kicks ball
what are the fine motor skills of a 2.5 year old
can draw horizontal line
what are speech and language skills of a 2.5 year
shows understanding of prepositions
in or on
three or 4 words joined together
what are the 3 year old gross motor skills
hops on one foot for 3 steps (each foot)
walks upstairs, one foot per step
downstairs two feet per step
what are the fine motor skills for a three year old
draw a circle
build bridge
can cut single cuts
can put big beads of the string
can turn single pages of a book at a time.
speech and language at 3 year old
understands negatives (which of these are not animals)
understands adjectives (which one is red)
what is the social skills of three year olds
begins to share toys with friends
plays alone without parents
eats with fork and spoon
bowel control
What are the fine motor skills of of a three and a half year old
cuts paper in pieces
what are the speech and language skills of a three and a half year old
understands comparatives (which one is bigger)
what are the gross motor skills of a 4 year old
walks upstairs and downstairs in an adult manner
what are the fine motor skills of a 4 year old
can draw a cross, draw a square (4.5) and a triangle or person (5), 12 blocks and steps (bigger steps when 5), can cut paper in half and put small beads on a string
what are the speech and language skills of a 4 year old
understands complex instructions and uses complex narratives and sequences to describe events
what are the social skills of a 4 year old
concern or sympathy for others
has a best friend
bladder control by 4.5
engaging in imaginative play observing rules
eats skilfully with help
handles a knife (at 5 years old)
dresses and undresses.
what the danger signs of global developmental delay
parental concerns
no social smile
not achieving eye contact at 3 months
not reaching for objects at 6 months
failed distraction test at 8 months
not sitting with support at 9 months
not walking unaided at 18 months
not saying single words with meaning by 18 months
regression of acquired skills
discordance in developmental areas
